/** * Copyright (c) 2021 lingdocs.com * * This source code is licensed under the MIT license found in the * LICENSE file in the root directory of this source tree. * */ import { pashtoConsonants } from "./pashto-consonants"; import { concatInflections, splitDoubleWord, ensureUnisexInflections, makePsString, removeFVarients, concatPsString, endsInConsonant, endsInAaOrOo, addOEnding, endsInShwa, splitPsByVarients, removeEndTick, } from "./p-text-helpers"; import { hasAccents, removeAccents, } from "./accent-helpers"; import * as T from "../types"; const endingInSingleARegex = /[^a]'?’?[aá]'?’?$/; const endingInHeyOrAynRegex = /[^ا][هع]$/; // const endingInAlefRegex = /اع?$/; export function inflectWord(word: T.DictionaryEntry): T.InflectorOutput { // If it's a noun/adj, inflect accordingly // TODO: What about n. f. / adj. that end in ي ?? const w = removeFVarients(word); if (w.noInf) { return false; } if (w.c?.includes("doub.")) { const words = splitDoubleWord(w); const inflected = words.map((x) => ensureUnisexInflections(inflectWord(x), x)); return { inflections: concatInflections( inflected[0].inflections, inflected[1].inflections, ) as T.UnisexInflections, }; } if (w.c && w.c.includes("pl.")) { return handlePluralNoun(w); } if (w.c && (w.c.includes("adj.") || w.c.includes("unisex"))) { return handleUnisexWord(w); } if (w.c && (w.c.includes("n. m."))) { return handleMascNoun(w); } if (w.c && (w.c.includes("n. f."))) { return handleFemNoun(w); } // It's not a noun/adj return false; } // LEVEL 2 FUNCTIONS function handleUnisexWord(word: T.DictionaryEntryNoFVars): T.InflectorOutput { // Get last letter of Pashto and last two letters of phonetics // TODO: !!! Handle weird endings / symbols ' etc. const pEnd = word.p.slice(-1); const plurals = makePlural(word); if (word.infap && word.infaf && word.infbp && word.infbf) { return { inflections: inflectIrregularUnisex(word.p, word.f, [ {p: word.infap, f: word.infaf}, {p: word.infbp, f: word.infbf}, ]), ...plurals, }; } if (pEnd === "ی" && word.f.slice(-2) === "ey") { return { inflections: inflectRegularYeyUnisex(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } if (pEnd === "ه" && word.g.slice(-1) === "u") { return { inflections: inflectRegularShwaEndingUnisex(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } if (pEnd === "ی" && word.f.slice(-2) === "éy") { return { inflections: inflectEmphasizedYeyUnisex(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } if ( pashtoConsonants.includes(pEnd) || word.p.slice(-2) === "وی" || word.p.slice(-2) === "ای" || (word.p.slice(-1) === "ه" && word.f.slice(-1) === "h") ) { return { inflections: inflectConsonantEndingUnisex(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } if (plurals) return plurals; return false; } function handlePluralNoun(w: T.DictionaryEntryNoFVars): T.InflectorOutput { if (!w.c || !w.c.includes("n.")) return false; const plurals = makePlural(w); if (!plurals) return false; return { ...plurals }; } function handleMascNoun(w: T.DictionaryEntryNoFVars): T.InflectorOutput { // Get last letter of Pashto and last two letters of phonetics // TODO: !!! Handle weird endings / symbols ' etc. const plurals = makePlural(w); const pEnd = w.p.slice(-1); const fEnd = w.f.slice(-2); if (w.infap && w.infaf && w.infbp && w.infbf) { return { inflections: inflectIrregularMasc(w.p, w.f, [ {p: w.infap, f: w.infaf}, {p: w.infbp, f: w.infbf}, ]), ...plurals, }; } const isTobEnding = (w.p.slice(-3) === "توب" && ["tób", "tob"].includes(w.f.slice(-3)) && w.p.length > 3); if (isTobEnding) { return { inflections: inflectTobMasc(w.p, w.f), ...plurals }; } if (pEnd === "ی" && fEnd === "ey") { return { inflections: inflectRegularYeyMasc(w.p, w.f), ...plurals }; } if (pEnd === "ی" && fEnd === "éy") { return { inflections: inflectRegularEmphasizedYeyMasc(w.p, w.f), ...plurals }; } return plurals ? { ...plurals } : false } function handleFemNoun(word: T.DictionaryEntryNoFVars): T.InflectorOutput { // Get first of comma seperated phonetics entries /* istanbul ignore next */ // will always have word.c at this point const c = word.c || ""; const animate = c.includes("anim."); const pEnd = word.p.slice(-1); const plurals = makePlural(word); if (endingInHeyOrAynRegex.test(word.p) && endingInSingleARegex.test(word.f)) { return { inflections: inflectRegularAFem(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } if (word.p.slice(-1) === "ح" && endingInSingleARegex.test(word.f)) { return { inflections: inflectRegularAWithHimPEnding(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } if (pashtoConsonants.includes(pEnd) && !animate) { return { inflections: inflectRegularInanMissingAFem(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } if (pEnd === "ي" && (!animate)) { return { inflections: inflectRegularInanEeFem(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } if (pEnd === "ۍ") { return { inflections: inflectRegularUyFem(word.p, word.f), ...plurals }; } // if (endingInAlefRegex.test(word.p)) { // return { inflections: inflectRegularAaFem(word.p, f) }; // } return plurals ? { ...plurals } : false; } // LEVEL 3 FUNCTIONS function inflectIrregularUnisex(p: string, f: string, inflections: Array<{p: string, f: string}>): T.Inflections { return { masc: [ [{p, f}], [{p: inflections[0].p, f: inflections[0].f}], [{p: `${inflections[1].p}و`, f: `${inflections[1].f}o`}], ], fem: [ [{p: `${inflections[1].p}ه`, f: `${inflections[1].f}a`}], [{p: `${inflections[1].p}ې`, f: `${inflections[1].f}e`}], [{p: `${inflections[1].p}و`, f: `${inflections[1].f}o`}], ], }; } export function inflectRegularYeyUnisex(p: string, f: string): T.UnisexInflections { const baseP = p.slice(0, -1); const baseF = f.slice(0, -2); return { masc: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${baseP}ي`, f: `${baseF}ee`}], [ {p: `${baseP}یو`, f: `${baseF}iyo`}, {p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}o`}, ], ], fem: [ [{p: `${baseP}ې`, f: `${baseF}e`}], [{p: `${baseP}ې`, f: `${baseF}e`}], [{p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}o`}], ], }; } export function inflectRegularShwaEndingUnisex(pr: string, fr: string): T.UnisexInflections { const { p, f } = removeAccents(makePsString(pr, fr)); const baseP = p.slice(0, -1); const baseF = f.slice(0, -1); return { masc: [ [{p: `${baseP}ه`, f: `${baseF}ú`}], [{p: `${baseP}ه`, f: `${baseF}ú`}], [{p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}ó`}], ], fem: [ [{p: `${baseP}ه`, f: `${baseF}á`}], [{p: `${baseP}ې`, f: `${baseF}é`}], [{p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}ó`}], ], }; } function inflectEmphasizedYeyUnisex(p: string, f: string): T.UnisexInflections { const baseP = p.slice(0, -1); const baseF = f.slice(0, -2); return { masc: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${baseP}ي`, f: `${baseF}ée`}], [ {p: `${baseP}یو`, f: `${baseF}iyo`}, {p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}ó`}, ], ], fem: [ [{p: `${baseP}ۍ`, f: `${baseF}úy`}], [{p: `${baseP}ۍ`, f: `${baseF}úy`}], [ { p: `${baseP}یو`, f: `${baseF}úyo` }, { p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}ó`, }, ], ], }; } function inflectConsonantEndingUnisex(p: string, f: string): T.UnisexInflections { return { masc: [ [{p, f}], [{p, f}], [{p: `${p}و`, f: `${f}o`}], ], fem: [ [{p: `${p}ه`, f: `${f}a`}], [{p: `${p}ې`, f: `${f}e`}], [{p: `${p}و`, f: `${f}o`}], ], }; } function inflectRegularYeyMasc(p: string, f: string): T.Inflections { const baseP = p.slice(0, -1); const baseF = f.slice(0, -2); return { masc: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${baseP}ي`, f: `${baseF}ee`}], [ {p: `${baseP}یو`, f: `${baseF}iyo`}, {p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}o`}, ], ], }; } function inflectTobMasc(p: string, f: string): T.Inflections { const baseP = p.slice(0, -3); const baseF = f.slice(0, -3); return { masc: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${baseP}تابه`, f: `${baseF}taabu`}], [{p: `${baseP}تبو`, f: `${baseF}tabo`}], ], }; } function inflectRegularEmphasizedYeyMasc(p: string, f: string): T.Inflections { const baseP = p.slice(0, -1); const baseF = f.slice(0, -2); return { masc: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${baseP}ي`, f: `${baseF}ée`}], [ {p: `${baseP}یو`, f: `${baseF}iyo`}, {p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}o`}, ], ], }; } function inflectIrregularMasc(p: string, f: string, inflections: Array<{p: string, f: string}>): T.Inflections { return { masc: [ [{p, f}], [{p: inflections[0].p, f: inflections[0].f}], [{p: `${inflections[1].p}و`, f: `${inflections[1].f}o`}], ], }; } function inflectRegularAFem(p: string, f: string): T.Inflections { const withoutTrailingComma = ["'", "’"].includes(f.slice(-1)) ? f.slice(0, -1) : f; const accentLast = hasAccents(withoutTrailingComma.slice(-1)); const baseF = withoutTrailingComma.slice(0, -1); const baseP = p.slice(-1) === "ع" ? p : p.slice(0, -1); return { fem: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${baseP}ې`, f: `${baseF}${accentLast ? "é" : "e"}`}], [{p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}${accentLast ? "ó" : "o"}`}], ], }; } function inflectRegularAWithHimPEnding(p: string, f: string): T.Inflections { const baseF = f.slice(0, -1); return { fem: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${p}ې`, f: `${baseF}e`}], [{p: `${p}و`, f: `${baseF}o`}], ], }; } function inflectRegularInanMissingAFem(p: string, f: string): T.Inflections { return { fem: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${p}ې`, f: `${f}e`}], [{p: `${p}و`, f: `${f}o`}], ], }; } function inflectRegularInanEeFem(p: string, f: string): T.Inflections { const baseP = p.slice(0, -1); const baseF = f.slice(0, -2); return { fem: [ [{p, f}], [{p: `${baseP}ۍ`, f: `${baseF}uy`}], [{p: `${baseP}یو`, f: `${baseF}uyo`}], ], }; } function inflectRegularUyFem(p: string, f: string): T.Inflections { const baseP = p.slice(0, -1); const baseF = f.slice(0, -2); return { fem: [ [{p, f}], [{p, f}], [ {p: `${baseP}یو`, f: `${baseF}uyo`}, {p: `${baseP}و`, f: `${baseF}o`}, ], ], }; } function makePashtoPlural(word: T.DictionaryEntryNoFVars): T.PluralInflections | undefined { if (!(word.ppp && word.ppf)) return undefined; const base = makePsString(word.ppp, word.ppf); function getBaseAndO(): T.PluralInflectionSet { return [[base], addOEnding(base)]; } if (word.c?.includes("n. m.")) { return { masc: getBaseAndO() }; } if (word.c?.includes("n. f.")) { return { fem: getBaseAndO() }; } // TODO: handle masculine and unisex return undefined; } function makeArabicPlural(word: T.DictionaryEntryNoFVars): T.PluralInflections | undefined { if (!(word.apf && word.app)) return undefined; const w = makePsString(word.app, word.apf); const plural = splitPsByVarients(w); const end = removeAccents(removeEndTick(word.apf).slice(-1)); // again typescript being dumb and not letting me use a typed key here const value = [ plural, plural.flatMap(addOEnding) as T.ArrayOneOrMore, ] as T.PluralInflectionSet; // feminine words that have arabic plurals stay feminine with the plural - ie مرجع - مراجع // but masculine words that appear feminine in the plural aren't femening with the Arabic plural - ie. نبي - انبیا if (["i", "e", "a"].includes(end) && word.c?.includes("n. f.")) { return { fem: value }; } return { masc: value }; } function makePlural(w: T.DictionaryEntryNoFVars): { plural: T.PluralInflections } | { arabicPlural: T.PluralInflections } | undefined { function addSecondInf(plur: T.ArrayOneOrMore | T.PsString): T.PluralInflectionSet { if (!Array.isArray(plur)) { return addSecondInf([plur]); } return [ plur, plur.flatMap(addOEnding) as T.ArrayOneOrMore, ]; } if (w.c && w.c.includes("pl.")) { const plural = addSecondInf(makePsString(w.p, w.f)); // Typescript being dumb and not letting me do a typed variable for the key // could try refactoring with an updated TypeScript dependency if (w.c.includes("n. m.")) return { plural: { masc: plural }}; if (w.c.includes("n. f.")) return { plural: { fem: plural }}; } // TODO: MAKE ARABIC PLURAL HERE IF THERE IS ARABIC PLURAL const arabicPlural = makeArabicPlural(w); const pashtoPlural = makePashtoPlural(w); if (pashtoPlural) return { plural: pashtoPlural, arabicPlural }; function addMascPluralSuffix(animate?: boolean, shortSquish?: boolean): T.PluralInflectionSet { if (shortSquish && (w.infap == undefined || w.infaf === undefined)) { throw new Error(`no irregular inflection info for ${w.p} - ${w.ts}`); } const b = removeAccents(shortSquish ? makePsString((w.infap as string).slice(0, -1), (w.infaf as string).slice(0, -1)) : w ); const base = endsInShwa(b) ? makePsString(b.p.slice(0, -1), b.f.slice(0, -1)) : b; return addSecondInf( concatPsString(base, (animate && !shortSquish) ? { p: "ان", f: "áan" } : { p: "ونه", f: "óona" }), ); } function addAnimUnisexPluralSuffix(): T.UnisexSet { const base = removeAccents(w); return { masc: addMascPluralSuffix(true), fem: addSecondInf(concatPsString(base, { p: "انې", f: "áane" })), }; } function addFemLongVowelSuffix(): T.PluralInflectionSet { const base = removeEndTick(makePsString(w.p, w.f)); const baseWOutAccents = removeAccents(base); const space = (w.p.slice(-1) === "ع" || w.p.slice(-1) === "ه") ? { p: " ", f: "" } : ""; return addSecondInf([ concatPsString(base, space, { p: "وې", f: "we" }), concatPsString(baseWOutAccents, space, { p: "ګانې", f: "gáane" }) ]); } const shortSquish = !!w.infap && !w.infap.includes("ا"); const anim = w.c?.includes("anim."); const type = (w.c?.includes("unisex")) ? "unisex noun" : (w.c?.includes("n. m.")) ? "masc noun" : (w.c?.includes("n. f.")) ? "fem noun" : "other"; if (type === "unisex noun") { if (endsInConsonant(w) && (!w.infap) && anim) { return { arabicPlural, plural: addAnimUnisexPluralSuffix() }; } if (shortSquish) { return { arabicPlural, plural: { masc: addMascPluralSuffix(anim, shortSquish) }}; } } if (type === "masc noun" && (shortSquish || (endsInConsonant(w) || endsInShwa(w) && (!w.infap))) && (w.p.slice(-3) !== "توب")) { return { arabicPlural, plural: { masc: addMascPluralSuffix(anim, shortSquish), }, }; } // TODO: What about endings in long ee / animate at inanimate if (type === "fem noun" && endsInAaOrOo(w) && (!w.infap)) { return { arabicPlural, plural: { fem: addFemLongVowelSuffix(), }, }; } if (arabicPlural) { return { arabicPlural, plural: pashtoPlural }; } return undefined; }