diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 2410a99..0358b8e 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@lingdocs/pashto-inflector",
-  "version": "2.8.0",
+  "version": "2.8.1",
   "author": "lingdocs.com",
   "description": "A Pashto inflection and verb conjugation engine, inculding React components for displaying Pashto text, inflections, and conjugations",
   "homepage": "https://verbs.lingdocs.com",
diff --git a/src/components/blocks/Block.tsx b/src/components/blocks/Block.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1b668d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/components/blocks/Block.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
+import * as T from "../../types";
+import classNames from "classnames";
+import {
+    getEnglishFromRendered,
+} from "../../lib/phrase-building/np-tools";
+
+function Block({ opts, block }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    block: T.Block,
+}) {
+    if ("equative" in block) {
+        return <EquativeBlock opts={opts} eq={block.equative} />;
+    }
+    if (block.type === "AP") {
+        const english = getEnglishFromRendered(block);
+        return <AP opts={opts} english={english}>{block}</AP>
+    }
+    if (block.type === "subjectSelection") {
+        return <SubjectBlock opts={opts} np={block.selection} />
+    }
+    if (block.type === "predicateSelection") {
+        const english = getEnglishFromRendered(block.selection);
+        return <div className="text-center">
+            <div>Pred</div>
+            {block.selection.type === "EQComp"
+                ? <EqCompBlock opts={opts} comp={block.selection.selection} />
+                : <NP opts={opts} english={english}>{block.selection}</NP>}
+        </div>
+    }
+    if (block.type === "nu") {
+        return <NUBlock opts={opts} />
+    }
+    return null;
+}
+
+export default Block;
+
+function NUBlock({ opts }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+}) {
+    return <div>
+        <div
+            className={classNames("d-flex flex-row justify-content-center align-items-center")}
+            style={{
+                border: "2px solid black",
+                padding: "1rem",
+                textAlign: "center",
+            }}
+        >
+            nu
+        </div>
+        <div className="small text-muted text-center" style={{
+            // TODO: find a better way to keep this limited to the width of the div above
+            // don't let this make the div above expand
+            margin: "0 auto",
+            maxWidth: "300px",
+        }}>not</div>
+    </div>;
+}
+
+function EquativeBlock({ opts, eq }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    eq: T.EquativeRendered,
+}) {
+    return <div>
+        <div
+            className={classNames("d-flex flex-row justify-content-center align-items-center")}
+            style={{
+                border: "2px solid black",
+                padding: "1rem",
+                textAlign: "center",
+            }}
+        >
+            {"short" in eq.ps ? eq.ps.short[0].f : eq.ps[0].f}
+        </div>
+    </div>;
+}
+
+function SubjectBlock({ opts, np }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    np: T.Rendered<T.NPSelection>,
+}) {
+    const english = getEnglishFromRendered(np);
+    return <div className="text-center">
+        <div>Subject</div>
+        <NP opts={opts} english={english}>{np}</NP>
+    </div>;
+}
+
+function EqCompBlock({ opts, comp }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    comp: T.Rendered<T.EqCompSelection["selection"]>,
+}) {
+    function AdjectiveBlock({ opts, adj }: {
+        opts: T.TextOptions,
+        adj: T.Rendered<T.AdjectiveSelection>,
+    }) {
+        return <div>
+            <div
+                className={classNames("d-flex flex-row justify-content-center align-items-center")}
+                style={{
+                    border: "2px solid black",
+                    padding: "1rem",
+                    textAlign: "center",
+                }}
+            >
+                {adj.ps[0].f}
+            </div>
+            <div>Adj.</div>
+            {adj.e && <div className="small text-muted text-center" style={{
+                // TODO: find a better way to keep this limited to the width of the div above
+                // don't let this make the div above expand
+                margin: "0 auto",
+                maxWidth: "300px",
+            }}>{adj.e}</div>}
+        </div>;
+    }
+
+    function LocAdvBlock({ opts, adv }: {
+        opts: T.TextOptions,
+        adv: T.Rendered<T.LocativeAdverbSelection>,
+    }) {
+        return <div>
+            <div
+                className={classNames("d-flex flex-row justify-content-center align-items-center")}
+                style={{
+                    border: "2px solid black",
+                    padding: "1rem",
+                    textAlign: "center",
+                }}
+            >
+                {adv.ps[0].f}
+            </div>
+            <div>Loc. Adv.</div>
+            {adv.e && <div className="small text-muted text-center" style={{
+                // TODO: find a better way to keep this limited to the width of the div above
+                // don't let this make the div above expand
+                margin: "0 auto",
+                maxWidth: "300px",
+            }}>{adv.e}</div>}
+        </div>;
+    }
+
+    return <div className="text-center mb-2">
+        <div>Comp.</div>
+        {comp.type === "adjective"
+            ? <AdjectiveBlock opts={opts} adj={comp} />
+            : comp.type === "loc. adv."
+                ? <LocAdvBlock opts={opts} adv={comp} />
+                : <div>
+                    <Sandwich opts={opts} sandwich={comp} />
+                    <div>Sandwich</div>
+                </div>}
+    </div>;
+}
+
+function AP({ opts, children, english }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    children: T.Rendered<T.APSelection>,
+    english?: string,
+}) {
+    const ap = children;
+    if (ap.selection.type === "adverb") {
+        return <div>
+            <div
+                className={classNames("d-flex flex-row justify-content-center align-items-center")}
+                style={{
+                    border: "2px solid black",
+                    padding: "1rem",
+                    textAlign: "center",
+                }}
+            >
+                {ap.selection.ps[0].f}
+            </div>
+            <div>AP</div>
+            {english && <div className="small text-muted text-center" style={{
+                // TODO: find a better way to keep this limited to the width of the div above
+                // don't let this make the div above expand
+                margin: "0 auto",
+                maxWidth: "300px",
+            }}>{english}</div>}
+        </div>;
+    }
+    return <div>
+        <Sandwich opts={opts} sandwich={ap.selection} />
+        <div>AP</div>
+        {english && <div className="small text-muted text-center" style={{
+            // TODO: find a better way to keep this limited to the width of the div above
+            // don't let this make the div above expand
+            margin: "0 auto",
+            maxWidth: "300px",
+        }}>{english}</div>}
+    </div>;
+}
+
+function Sandwich({ opts, sandwich }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    sandwich: T.Rendered<T.SandwichSelection<T.Sandwich>>,
+}) {
+    return <div>
+        <div className="text-center">Sandwich 🥪</div>
+        <div
+            className={classNames("d-flex flex-row justify-content-center align-items-center")}
+            style={{
+                border: "2px solid black",
+                padding: "0.75rem 0.5rem 0.25rem 0.5rem",
+                textAlign: "center",
+            }}
+        >
+            <div className="d-flex flex-row justify-content-between align-items-end">
+                <Possesors opts={opts}>{sandwich.inside.selection.type !== "pronoun" ? sandwich.inside.selection.possesor : undefined}</Possesors>
+                <div className="mr-2 ml-1 mb-1"><strong>{sandwich.before ? sandwich.before.f : ""}</strong></div>
+                <div>
+                    <NP opts={opts} inside>{sandwich.inside}</NP>
+                </div>
+                <div className="ml-2 mr-1 mb-1"><strong>{sandwich.after ? sandwich.after.f : ""}</strong></div>
+            </div>
+        </div>
+    </div>;
+}
+
+function NP({ opts, children, inside, english }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    children: T.Rendered<T.NPSelection>,
+    inside?: boolean,
+    english?: string,
+}) {
+    const np = children;
+    const hasPossesor = !!(np.selection.type !== "pronoun" && np.selection.possesor);
+    return <div>
+        <div
+            className={classNames("d-flex flex-row justify-content-center align-items-center", { "pt-2": !inside && hasPossesor })}
+            style={{
+                border: "2px solid black",
+                padding: inside ? "0.3rem" : hasPossesor ? "0.5rem 1rem 0.25rem 1rem" : "1rem",
+                textAlign: "center",
+            }}
+        >
+            {!inside && <Possesors opts={opts}>{np.selection.type !== "pronoun" ? np.selection.possesor : undefined}</Possesors>}
+            <Adjectives opts={opts}>{np.selection.adjectives}</Adjectives>
+            <div> {np.selection.ps[0].f}</div>
+        </div>
+        <div className={inside ? "small" : ""}>NP</div>
+        {english && <div className="small text-muted text-center" style={{
+            // TODO: find a better way to keep this limited to the width of the div above
+            // don't let this make the div above expand
+            margin: "0 auto",
+            maxWidth: "300px",
+        }}>{english}</div>}
+    </div>
+}
+
+function Possesors({ opts, children }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    children: { shrunken: boolean, np: T.Rendered<T.NPSelection> } | undefined,
+}) {
+    if (!children) {
+        return null;
+    }
+    const contraction = checkForContraction(children.np);
+    return <div className="d-flex flex-row mr-1 align-items-end" style={{
+        marginBottom: "0.5rem",
+        borderBottom: "1px solid grey",
+    }}>
+        {children.np.selection.type !== "pronoun" && <Possesors opts={opts}>{children.np.selection.possesor}</Possesors>}
+        <div>
+            {contraction && <div className="mb-1">({contraction})</div>}
+            <div className={classNames("d-flex", "flex-row", "align-items-center", { "text-muted": contraction })}>
+                <div className="mr-1 pb-2">du</div>
+                <div>
+                    <NP opts={opts} inside>{children.np}</NP>
+                </div>
+            </div>
+
+        </div>
+    </div>
+}
+
+function checkForContraction(np: T.Rendered<T.NPSelection>): string | undefined {
+    if (np.selection.type !== "pronoun") return undefined;
+    if (np.selection.person === T.Person.FirstSingMale || np.selection.person === T.Person.FirstSingFemale) {
+        return "zmaa"
+    }
+    if (np.selection.person === T.Person.SecondSingMale || np.selection.person === T.Person.SecondSingFemale) {
+        return "staa"
+    }
+    if (np.selection.person === T.Person.FirstPlurMale || np.selection.person === T.Person.FirstPlurFemale) {
+        return "zmoonG"
+    }
+    if (np.selection.person === T.Person.SecondPlurMale || np.selection.person === T.Person.SecondPlurFemale) {
+        return "staaso"
+    }
+    return undefined;
+}
+
+function Adjectives({ opts, children }: {
+    opts: T.TextOptions,
+    children: T.Rendered<T.AdjectiveSelection>[] | undefined,
+}) {
+    if (!children) {
+        return null;
+    }
+    return <em className="mr-1">
+        {children.map(a => a.ps[0].f).join(" ")}{` `}
+    </em>
+}
diff --git a/src/components/ep-explorer/EPBlocksDisplay.tsx b/src/components/ep-explorer/EPBlocksDisplay.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..42fab10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/components/ep-explorer/EPBlocksDisplay.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+import * as T from "../../types";
+import Block from "../blocks/Block";
+
+function EPBlocksDisplay({ opts, rendered }: { opts: T.TextOptions, rendered: T.EPRendered }) {
+    const blocks = rendered.omitSubject
+        ? rendered.blocks.filter(b => b.type !== "subjectSelection")
+        : rendered.blocks;
+    
+    return <div className="d-flex flex-row justify-content-center align-items-end mt-3">
+        {blocks.map((block, i) => (
+            <div key={Math.random()} className="mr-2">
+                <Block opts={opts} block={block} />
+            </div>
+        ))}
+    </div>;
+}
+
+export default EPBlocksDisplay;
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/components/ep-explorer/EPDisplay.tsx b/src/components/ep-explorer/EPDisplay.tsx
index a701900..c7126bf 100644
--- a/src/components/ep-explorer/EPDisplay.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ep-explorer/EPDisplay.tsx
@@ -1,17 +1,22 @@
 import * as T from "../../types";
 import { completeEPSelection, renderEP } from "../../lib/phrase-building/render-ep";
 import { compileEP } from "../../lib/phrase-building/compile";
-import Examples from "../Examples";
 import ButtonSelect from "../ButtonSelect";
-import { getRenderedSubjectSelection, getSubjectSelection } from "../../lib/phrase-building/blocks-utils";
+import { getPredicateSelectionFromBlocks, getSubjectSelection, getSubjectSelectionFromBlocks } from "../../lib/phrase-building/blocks-utils";
+import { useState } from "react";
+import EPTextDisplay from "./EPTextDisplay";
+import EPBlocksDisplay from "./EPBlocksDisplay";
+type Mode = "text" | "blocks";
 
 function EPDisplay({ eps, opts, setOmitSubject }: {
     eps: T.EPSelectionState,
     opts: T.TextOptions,
     setOmitSubject: (value: "true" | "false") => void,
 }) {
+    const [mode] = useState<Mode>("text");
     const EP = completeEPSelection(eps);
     const subject = getSubjectSelection(eps.blocks);
+
     if (!EP) {
         return <div className="lead text-center my-4">
             {(!subject && !eps.predicate[eps.predicate.type])
@@ -25,9 +30,11 @@ function EPDisplay({ eps, opts, setOmitSubject }: {
     }
     const rendered = renderEP(EP);
     const result = compileEP(rendered);
-    const renderedSubject = getRenderedSubjectSelection(rendered.blocks).selection;
+    const renderedSubject = getSubjectSelectionFromBlocks(rendered.blocks).selection;
+    const renderedPredicate = getPredicateSelectionFromBlocks(rendered.blocks).selection;
     return <div className="text-center pt-3">
-        <div className="mb-2">
+        <div className="mb-2 d-flex flex-row justify-content-between align-items-center">
+            {/* <ModeSelect value={mode} onChange={setMode} /> */}
             <ButtonSelect
                 small
                 value={(eps.omitSubject ? "true" : "false") as "true" | "false"}
@@ -37,31 +44,28 @@ function EPDisplay({ eps, opts, setOmitSubject }: {
                 ]}
                 handleChange={setOmitSubject}
             />
+            <div />
         </div>
-        {"long" in result.ps ?
-            <div>
-                <VariationLayer vs={result.ps.long} opts={opts} />
-                <VariationLayer vs={result.ps.short} opts={opts} />
-                {result.ps.mini && <VariationLayer vs={result.ps.mini} opts={opts} />}
-            </div>
-            : <VariationLayer vs={result.ps} opts={opts} />
-        }
-        {result.e && <div className="text-muted mt-3">
-            {result.e.map((e, i) => <div key={i}>{e}</div>)}
-        </div>}
+        {mode === "text"
+            ? <EPTextDisplay opts={opts} compiled={result} />
+            : <EPBlocksDisplay opts={opts} rendered={rendered} />}
         {EP.predicate.selection.selection.type === "participle" && <div style={{ maxWidth: "6 00px", margin: "0 auto" }} className="alert alert-warning mt-3 pt-4">
             <p>⚠️ NOTE: This means that the subject {renderedSubject.selection.e ? `(${renderedSubject.selection.e})` : ""} is <strong>the action/idea</strong> of
             {` `}
-            "{rendered.predicate.selection.e ? rendered.predicate.selection.e : "the particple"}".</p>
+            "{renderedPredicate.selection.e ? renderedPredicate.selection.e : "the particple"}".</p>
             <p>It <strong>does not</strong> mean that the subject is doing the action, which is what the transaltion sounds like in English.</p>
         </div>}
     </div>
 }
 
-function VariationLayer({ vs, opts }: { vs: T.PsString[], opts: T.TextOptions }) {
-    return <div className="mb-2">
-        <Examples opts={opts} lineHeight={0}>{vs}</Examples>
-    </div>;
-}
+// function ModeSelect({ value, onChange }: { value: Mode, onChange: (m: Mode) => void }) {
+//     return <div style={{ fontSize: "larger" }}>
+//         {value === "text" ? <div className="clickable" onClick={() => onChange("blocks")}>
+//             <i className="fas fa-cubes" />
+//         </div> : <div className="clickable" onClick={() => onChange("text")}>
+//             <i className="fas fa-align-left" />
+//         </div>}
+//     </div>;
+// }
 
 export default EPDisplay;
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/components/ep-explorer/EPExplorer.tsx b/src/components/ep-explorer/EPExplorer.tsx
index 5e5c63e..dfb8379 100644
--- a/src/components/ep-explorer/EPExplorer.tsx
+++ b/src/components/ep-explorer/EPExplorer.tsx
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ function EPExplorer(props: {
     entryFeeder: T.EntryFeeder,
 }) {
     const [mode, setMode] = useStickyState<"charts" | "phrases">("charts", "EPExplorerMode");
-    const [eps, adjustEps] = useStickyReducer(epsReducer, blankEps, "EPState5", flashMessage);
+    const [eps, adjustEps] = useStickyReducer(epsReducer, blankEps, "EPState6", flashMessage);
     const [alert, setAlert] = useState<string | undefined>(undefined);
     const [showClipped, setShowClipped] = useState<string>("");
     const parent = useRef<HTMLDivElement>(null);
diff --git a/src/components/ep-explorer/EPTextDisplay.tsx b/src/components/ep-explorer/EPTextDisplay.tsx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ee1f2bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/components/ep-explorer/EPTextDisplay.tsx
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+import * as T from "../../types";
+import Examples from "../Examples";
+
+function EPTextDisplay({ compiled, opts }: { compiled: {
+    ps: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]>;
+    e?: string[] | undefined;
+}, opts: T.TextOptions }) {
+    function VariationLayer({ vs }: { vs: T.PsString[] }) {
+        return <div className="mb-2">
+            <Examples opts={opts} lineHeight={0}>{vs}</Examples>
+        </div>;
+    }
+    return <div>
+        {"long" in compiled.ps ?
+            <div>
+                <VariationLayer vs={compiled.ps.long} />
+                <VariationLayer vs={compiled.ps.short} />
+                {compiled.ps.mini && <VariationLayer vs={compiled.ps.mini} />}
+            </div>
+            : <VariationLayer vs={compiled.ps} />
+        }
+        {compiled.e && <div className="text-muted mt-3">
+            {compiled.e.map((e, i) => <div key={i}>{e}</div>)}
+        </div>}
+    </div>;
+}
+
+export default EPTextDisplay;
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/components/ep-explorer/eps-reducer.ts b/src/components/ep-explorer/eps-reducer.ts
index 4ec35f5..9e7f891 100644
--- a/src/components/ep-explorer/eps-reducer.ts
+++ b/src/components/ep-explorer/eps-reducer.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import {
     personNumber,
 } from "../../lib/misc-helpers";
 import { isUnisexNounEntry } from "../../lib/type-predicates";
-import { checkForMiniPronounsError } from "../../lib/phrase-building/compile";
+import { checkEPForMiniPronounsError } from "../../lib/phrase-building/compile";
 import { adjustSubjectSelection, getSubjectSelection, insertNewAP, removeAP, setAP, shiftBlock } from "../../lib/phrase-building/blocks-utils";
 
 type EpsReducerAction = {
@@ -189,7 +189,7 @@ export default function epsReducer(eps: T.EPSelectionState, action: EpsReducerAc
 }
 
 function ensureMiniPronounsOk(old: T.EPSelectionState, eps: T.EPSelectionState, sendAlert?: (msg: string) => void): T.EPSelectionState {
-    const error = checkForMiniPronounsError(eps);
+    const error = checkEPForMiniPronounsError(eps);
     if (error) {
         if (sendAlert) sendAlert(error);
         return old;
diff --git a/src/components/vp-explorer/VPExplorerQuiz.tsx b/src/components/vp-explorer/VPExplorerQuiz.tsx
index 8a82680..e8e7017 100644
--- a/src/components/vp-explorer/VPExplorerQuiz.tsx
+++ b/src/components/vp-explorer/VPExplorerQuiz.tsx
@@ -106,6 +106,12 @@ function VPExplorerQuiz(props: {
         setAnswerBlank("");
         setQuizState(tickQuizState(quizState.vps));
     }
+    if (1 < 3) {
+        return <div className="text-center my-4">
+            <h3>The quiz is broken 😭</h3>
+            <p>It will be fixed in like a week or two... hopefully.</p>
+        </div>
+    }
     return <div className="mt-4">
         <ProgressBar quizState={quizState} />
         <div className="d-flex flex-row justify-content-around flex-wrap">
@@ -322,6 +328,7 @@ function tickQuizState(startingWith: T.VPSelectionComplete | QuizState): QuizSta
     }
     const answer = makeRes(newVps);
     const wrongAnswers = wrongVpsS.map(makeRes);
+    console.log({ newVps, answer, wrongAnswers });
     const allAnswers = shuffleArray([...wrongAnswers, answer]);
     const options = allAnswers.map(getOptionFromResult);
     return {
diff --git a/src/lib/accent-helpers.ts b/src/lib/accent-helpers.ts
index 59719ea..47961f6 100644
--- a/src/lib/accent-helpers.ts
+++ b/src/lib/accent-helpers.ts
@@ -108,6 +108,20 @@ function accentSyllable(s: string): string {
     });
 }
 
+export function removeAccentsWLength(s: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]>): T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]> {
+    if ("long" in s) {
+        return {
+            long: removeAccentsWLength(s.long) as T.PsString[],
+            short: removeAccentsWLength(s.short) as T.PsString[],
+            ...s.mini ? {
+                mini: removeAccentsWLength(s.mini) as T.PsString[],
+            } : {},
+        };
+    }
+    return removeAccents(s);
+}
+
+
 export function removeAccents(s: T.PsString): T.PsString; 
 export function removeAccents(s: string): string; 
 export function removeAccents(s: T.PsString[]): T.PsString[];
diff --git a/src/lib/misc-helpers.ts b/src/lib/misc-helpers.ts
index 24aca22..8ddc093 100644
--- a/src/lib/misc-helpers.ts
+++ b/src/lib/misc-helpers.ts
@@ -28,6 +28,12 @@ export function pickPersInf<T>(s: T.OptionalPersonInflections<T>, persInf: T.Per
     return s;
 }
 
+export function getFirstSecThird(p: T.Person): 1 | 2 | 3 {
+    if ([0, 1, 6, 7].includes(p)) return 1;
+    if ([2, 3, 8, 9].includes(p)) return 2;
+    return 3;
+}
+
 // export function pickPersInf(
 //     s: T.OptionalPersonInflections<T.LengthOptions<T.PsString>>,
 //     persInf: T.PersonInflectionsField,
diff --git a/src/lib/p-text-helpers.ts b/src/lib/p-text-helpers.ts
index 51b5b5b..b392cac 100644
--- a/src/lib/p-text-helpers.ts
+++ b/src/lib/p-text-helpers.ts
@@ -984,6 +984,10 @@ export function psStringFromEntry(entry: T.PsString): T.PsString {
     };
 }
 
+export function getLength<U>(x: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<U>, length: "long" | "short"): U {
+    return ("long" in x) ? x[length] : x;
+}
+ 
 export function getLong<U>(x: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<U>): U {
     if ("long" in x) {
         return x.long;
@@ -991,6 +995,13 @@ export function getLong<U>(x: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<U>): U {
     return x;
 }
 
+export function getShort<U>(a: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<U>): U {
+    if ("long" in a) {
+        return a.short;
+    }
+    return a;
+}
+
 export function capitalizeFirstLetter(string: string) {
     return string.charAt(0).toUpperCase() + string.slice(1);
 }
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/lib/phrase-building/blocks-utils.ts b/src/lib/phrase-building/blocks-utils.ts
index e26fb56..44ec07d 100644
--- a/src/lib/phrase-building/blocks-utils.ts
+++ b/src/lib/phrase-building/blocks-utils.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import * as T from "../../types";
+import { getLength } from "../p-text-helpers";
 
 export function getSubjectSelection(blocks: T.EPSBlockComplete[] | T.VPSBlockComplete[]): T.SubjectSelectionComplete;
 export function getSubjectSelection(blocks: T.EPSBlock[] | T.VPSBlock[]): T.SubjectSelection;
@@ -10,6 +11,26 @@ export function getSubjectSelection(blocks: T.EPSBlock[] | T.EPSBlockComplete[]
     return b.block;
 }
 
+export function getSubjectSelectionFromBlocks(blocks: T.Block[]): T.Rendered<T.SubjectSelectionComplete> {
+    const b = blocks.find(f => f.type === "subjectSelection");
+    if (!b || b.type !== "subjectSelection") {
+        throw new Error("subjectSelection not found in blocks");
+    }
+    return b;
+}
+
+export function getPredicateSelectionFromBlocks(blocks: T.Block[]): T.Rendered<T.PredicateSelectionComplete> {
+    const b = blocks.find(f => f.type === "predicateSelection");
+    if (!b || b.type !== "predicateSelection") {
+        throw new Error("predicateSelection not found in blocks");
+    }
+    return b;
+}
+
+export function getAPsFromBlocks(blocks: T.Block[]): T.Rendered<T.APSelection>[] {
+    return blocks.filter(b => b.type === "AP") as T.Rendered<T.APSelection>[];
+} 
+
 export function getObjectSelection(blocks: T.VPSBlockComplete[]): T.ObjectSelectionComplete;
 export function getObjectSelection(blocks: T.VPSBlock[]): T.ObjectSelection;
 export function getObjectSelection(blocks: T.VPSBlock[] | T.VPSBlockComplete[]): T.ObjectSelection | T.ObjectSelectionComplete {
@@ -185,6 +206,29 @@ export function isNoObject(b: T.VPSBlock["block"] | T.EPSBlock["block"]): b is {
     return !!(b && b.type === "objectSelection" && b.selection === "none");
 }
 
+export function specifyEquativeLength(blocks: T.Block[], length: "long" | "short"): T.Block[] {
+    const i = blocks.findIndex(b => b.type === "equative");
+    if (i === -1) throw new Error("equative block not found in EPRendered");
+    const eq = blocks[i];
+    if (eq.type !== "equative") throw new Error("error searching for equative block");
+    const adjusted = [...blocks];
+    adjusted[i] = {
+        ...eq,
+        equative: {
+            ...eq.equative,
+            ps: getLength(eq.equative.ps, length),
+        },
+    };
+    return adjusted;
+}
+
+export function hasEquativeWithLengths(blocks: T.Block[]): boolean {
+    const equative = blocks.find(x => x.type === "equative");
+    if (!equative) throw new Error("equative not found in blocks");
+    if (equative.type !== "equative") throw new Error("error finding equative in blocks");
+    return "long" in equative.equative.ps;
+}
+
 function arrayMove<X>(ar: X[], old_index: number, new_index: number): X[] {
     const arr = [...ar];
     const new_i = (new_index >= arr.length)
diff --git a/src/lib/phrase-building/compile.ts b/src/lib/phrase-building/compile.ts
index d434e34..433e793 100644
--- a/src/lib/phrase-building/compile.ts
+++ b/src/lib/phrase-building/compile.ts
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import * as T from "../../types";
 import {
-    concatPsString,
+    concatPsString, getLong,
 } from "../p-text-helpers";
 import {
     Segment,
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ import {
     flattenLengths,
     combineSegments,
     splitOffLeapfrogWord,
-    putKidsInKidsSection,
+    putKidsInKidsSection as oldPutKidsInKidsSection,
 } from "./segment";
 import {
     removeAccents,
@@ -25,15 +25,17 @@ import { pronouns } from "../grammar-units";
 import { completeEPSelection, renderEP } from "./render-ep";
 import { completeVPSelection } from "./vp-tools";
 import { renderVP } from "./render-vp";
-import { getRenderedObjectSelection, getRenderedSubjectSelection } from "./blocks-utils";
+import { getAPsFromBlocks, getPredicateSelectionFromBlocks, getRenderedObjectSelection, getRenderedSubjectSelection, getSubjectSelectionFromBlocks, hasEquativeWithLengths, specifyEquativeLength } from "./blocks-utils";
 
-const blank: T.PsString = {
-    p: "______",
-    f: "______",
-};
+// TODO: GET BLANKING WORKING!
+
+// const blank: T.PsString = {
+//     p: "______",
+//     f: "______",
+// };
 type BlankoutOptions = { equative?: boolean, ba?: boolean, kidsSection?: boolean };
 
-const kidsBlank = makeSegment({ p: "___", f: "___" }, ["isKid"]);
+// const kidsBlank = makeSegment({ p: "___", f: "___" }, ["isKid"]);
 
 export function compileVP(VP: T.VPRendered, form: T.FormVersion): { ps: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]>, e?: string [] };
 export function compileVP(VP: T.VPRendered, form: T.FormVersion, combineLengths: true): { ps: T.PsString[], e?: string [] };
@@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ function compilePs({ blocks, kids, verb: { head, rest }, VP }: CompilePsInput):
     return removeDuplicates(verbWNegativeVersions.flatMap((verbSegments) => {
         // for each permutation of the possible ordering of NPs and Verb + nu
         // 1. put in kids in the kids section
-        const segments = putKidsInKidsSection([...blocks, ...verbSegments], kids);
+        const segments = oldPutKidsInKidsSection([...blocks, ...verbSegments], kids);
         // 2. space out the words properly
         const withProperSpaces = addSpacesBetweenSegments(segments);
         // 3. throw it all together into a PsString for each permutation
@@ -145,37 +147,6 @@ export function getVPSegmentsAndKids(VP: T.VPRendered, form?: T.FormVersion): {
     };
 }
 
-export function getEPSegmentsAndKids(EP: T.EPRendered, blankOut?: BlankoutOptions): { kids: Segment[], blocks: Segment[] } {
-    const possToShrink = findPossesivesToShrinkInEP(EP);
-    const blocks = EP.blocks.reduce((accum, block) => {
-        if (block.type === "subjectSelection") {
-            if (EP.omitSubject) return accum;
-            return [
-                ...accum,
-                makeSegment(getPashtoFromRendered(block.selection, false)),
-            ];
-        }
-        return [
-            ...accum,
-            makeSegment(getPashtoFromRendered(block, false)),
-        ];
-    }, [] as Segment[]);
-    const predicate = makeSegment(getPashtoFromRendered(EP.predicate, false));
-    return {
-        kids: blankOut?.kidsSection ? [kidsBlank] : orderKidsSection([
-            ...EP.equative.hasBa
-                ? (
-                    blankOut?.ba ? [kidsBlank] : [makeSegment(grammarUnits.baParticle, ["isBa", "isKid"])])
-                : [],
-            ...possToShrink.map(a => shrinkNP(a.np)),
-        ]),
-        blocks: [
-            ...blocks,
-            predicate
-        ],
-    };
-}
-
 function arrangeVerbWNegative(head: T.PsString | undefined, restRaw: T.PsString[], V: T.VerbRendered): Segment[][] {
     const hasLeapfrog = isPerfectTense(V.tense) || isModalTense(V.tense);
     const rest = (() => {
@@ -292,42 +263,67 @@ function arrangeVerbWNegative(head: T.PsString | undefined, restRaw: T.PsString[
 export function compileEP(EP: T.EPRendered): { ps: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]>, e?: string[] };
 export function compileEP(EP: T.EPRendered, combineLengths: true, blankOut?: BlankoutOptions): { ps: T.PsString[], e?: string[] };
 export function compileEP(EP: T.EPRendered, combineLengths?: boolean, blankOut?: BlankoutOptions): { ps: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]>, e?: string[] } {
-    const { kids, blocks } = getEPSegmentsAndKids(EP, blankOut);
-    const equative = EP.equative.ps;
-    const psResult = compileEPPs({
-        blocks,
-        kids,
-        equative: blankOut?.equative ? [blank] : equative,
-        negative: EP.equative.negative,
-    });
+    const psResult = compileEPPs(EP.blocks, EP.kids, blankOut);
     return {
         ps: combineLengths ? flattenLengths(psResult) : psResult,
         e: compileEnglishEP(EP),
     };
 }
 
-function compileEPPs({ blocks, kids, equative, negative }: {
-    blocks: Segment[],
-    kids: Segment[],
-    equative: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]>,
-    negative: boolean,
-}): T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]> {
-    if ("long" in equative) {
+function compileEPPs(blocks: T.Block[], kids: T.Kid[], blankOut?: BlankoutOptions): T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.PsString[]> {
+    if (hasEquativeWithLengths(blocks)) {
         return {
-            long: compileEPPs({ blocks, kids, equative: equative.long, negative }) as T.PsString[],
-            short: compileEPPs({ blocks, kids, equative: equative.short, negative }) as T.PsString[],
+            long: compileEPPs(specifyEquativeLength(blocks, "long"), kids, blankOut) as T.PsString[],
+            short: compileEPPs(specifyEquativeLength(blocks, "short"), kids, blankOut) as T.PsString[],
         };
     }
-    const allSegments = putKidsInKidsSection([
-        ...blocks,
-        ...negative ? [
-            makeSegment({ p: "نه", f: "nú" }),
-            makeSegment(removeAccents(equative))
-        ] : [
-            makeSegment(equative),
-        ],
-    ], kids);
-    return removeDuplicates(combineSegments(allSegments, "spaces"));
+    const subjectPerson = getSubjectSelectionFromBlocks(blocks)
+        .selection.selection.person;
+    const blocksWKids = putKidsInKidsSection(blocks, kids);
+    return removeDuplicates(combineIntoText(blocksWKids, subjectPerson));
+}
+
+function combineIntoText(pieces: (T.Block | T.Kid)[], subjectPerson: T.Person): T.PsString[] {
+    const first = pieces[0];
+    const rest = pieces.slice(1);
+    const firstPs = getPsFromPiece(first, subjectPerson);
+    if (!rest.length) {
+        return firstPs;
+    }
+    return combineIntoText(rest, subjectPerson).flatMap(r => (
+            firstPs.map(fPs => concatPsString(fPs, " ", r))
+        )
+    );
+}
+
+function getPsFromPiece(piece: T.Block | T.Kid, subjectPerson: T.Person): T.PsString[] {
+    if (piece.type === "ba") {
+        return [grammarUnits.baParticle];
+    }
+    if (piece.type === "mini-pronoun") {
+        return [piece.ps];
+    }
+    if (piece.type === "nu") {
+        return [{ p: "نه", f: "nú" }];
+    }
+    if (piece.type === "equative") {
+        // length will already be specified in compileEPPs - this is just for type safety
+        return getLong(piece.equative.ps);
+    }
+    if (piece.type === "subjectSelection" || piece.type === "predicateSelection") {
+        return getPashtoFromRendered(piece.selection, subjectPerson);
+    }
+    // if (piece.type === "AP") {
+        return getPashtoFromRendered(piece, subjectPerson);
+    // }
+}
+
+function getEngAPs(blocks: T.Block[]): string {
+    return getAPsFromBlocks(blocks).reduce((accum, curr) => {
+        const e = getEnglishFromRendered(curr);
+        if (!e) return accum;
+        return `${accum} ${e}`;
+    }, "");
 }
 
 function getEnglishAPs(blocks: (T.Rendered<T.SubjectSelectionComplete> | T.Rendered<T.APSelection> | T.RenderedVPSBlock)[]) {
@@ -339,6 +335,16 @@ function getEnglishAPs(blocks: (T.Rendered<T.SubjectSelectionComplete> | T.Rende
     }, "");
 }
 
+function putKidsInKidsSection(blocks: T.Block[], kids: T.Kid[]): (T.Block | T.Kid)[] {
+    const first = blocks[0];
+    const rest = blocks.slice(1);
+    return [
+        first,
+        ...kids,
+        ...rest,
+    ];
+}
+
 
 function mergeSegments(s1: Segment, s2: Segment, noSpace?: "no space"): Segment {
     if (noSpace) {
@@ -405,10 +411,11 @@ function compileEnglishEP(EP: T.EPRendered): string[] | undefined {
     function insertEWords(e: string, { subject, predicate, APs }: { subject: string, predicate: string, APs: string }): string {
         return e.replace("$SUBJ", subject).replace("$PRED", predicate || "") + APs;
     }
-    const engSubjR = getRenderedSubjectSelection(EP.blocks).selection;
+    const engSubjR = getSubjectSelectionFromBlocks(EP.blocks).selection;
+    const engPredR = getPredicateSelectionFromBlocks(EP.blocks).selection;
     const engSubj = getEnglishFromRendered(engSubjR);
-    const engPred = getEnglishFromRendered(EP.predicate);
-    const engAPs = getEnglishAPs(EP.blocks);
+    const engPred = getEnglishFromRendered(engPredR);
+    const engAPs = getEngAPs(EP.blocks);
     // require all English parts for making the English phrase
     const b = (EP.englishBase && engSubj && engPred)
         ? EP.englishBase.map(e => insertEWords(e, {
@@ -440,7 +447,33 @@ export function orderKidsSection(kids: Segment[]): Segment[] {
     });
 }
 
-export function checkForMiniPronounsError(s: T.EPSelectionState | T.VPSelectionState): undefined | string {
+export function checkEPForMiniPronounsError(s: T.EPSelectionState): undefined | string {
+    function findDuplicateMiniP(mp: T.MiniPronoun[]): T.MiniPronoun | undefined {
+        const duplicates = mp.filter((item, index) => (
+            mp.findIndex(m => item.ps.p === m.ps.p) !== index
+        )); 
+        if (duplicates.length === 0) return undefined;
+        return duplicates[0];
+    }
+    const kids = (() => {
+        const EPS = completeEPSelection(s);
+        if (!EPS) return undefined;
+        const { kids } = renderEP(EPS);
+        return kids;
+    })();
+    if (!kids) return undefined;
+    const miniPronouns = kids.filter(x => x.type === "mini-pronoun") as T.MiniPronoun[];
+    if (miniPronouns.length > 2) {
+        return "can't add another mini-pronoun, there are alread two";
+    }
+    const duplicateMiniPronoun = findDuplicateMiniP(miniPronouns);
+    if (duplicateMiniPronoun) {
+        return `there's already a ${duplicateMiniPronoun.ps.p} - ${duplicateMiniPronoun.ps.f} mini-pronoun in use, can't have two of those`;
+    }
+    return undefined;
+}
+
+export function checkForMiniPronounsError(s: T.VPSelectionState): undefined | string {
     function findDuplicateMiniPronoun(mp: Segment[]): Segment | undefined {
         const duplicates = mp.filter((item, index) => (
             mp.findIndex(m => item.ps[0].p === m.ps[0].p) !== index
@@ -449,12 +482,6 @@ export function checkForMiniPronounsError(s: T.EPSelectionState | T.VPSelectionS
         return duplicates[0];
     }
     const kids = (() => {
-        if ("predicate" in s) {
-            const EPS = completeEPSelection(s);
-            if (!EPS) return undefined;
-            const { kids } = getEPSegmentsAndKids(renderEP(EPS));
-            return kids;
-        }
         const VPS = completeVPSelection(s);
         if (!VPS) return undefined;
         const { kids } = getVPSegmentsAndKids(renderVP(VPS));
@@ -536,44 +563,6 @@ function findPossesivesInAdjective(a: T.Rendered<T.AdjectiveSelection>): T.Rende
     return findPossesivesInNP(a.sandwich.inside);
 }
 
-type FoundNP = {
-    np: T.Rendered<T.NPSelection>,
-    from: "subject" | "predicate" | "AP",
-};
-
-export function findPossesivesToShrinkInEP(EP: T.EPRendered): FoundNP[] {
-    const inBlocks: FoundNP[] = EP.blocks.reduce((accum, block): FoundNP[] => {
-        if (block.type === "subjectSelection") {
-            if (EP.omitSubject) return accum;
-            const found: FoundNP[] = findPossesivesInNP(block.selection).map(np => ({ np, from: "subject" }));
-            return [
-                ...accum,
-                ...found,
-            ];
-        }
-        if (block.selection.type === "sandwich") {
-            const found: FoundNP[] = findPossesivesInNP(block.selection.inside).map(np => ({ np, from: "AP" }));
-            return [
-                ...accum,
-                ...found,
-            ];
-        }
-        return accum;
-    }, [] as FoundNP[]);
-    const inPredicate: FoundNP[] = ((EP.predicate.selection.type === "loc. adv.")
-        ? []
-        : (EP.predicate.selection.type === "adjective")
-        ? findPossesivesInAdjective(EP.predicate.selection)
-        : EP.predicate.selection.type === "sandwich"
-        ? findPossesivesInNP(EP.predicate.selection.inside)
-        : EP.predicate.selection.type === "pronoun"
-        ? []
-        : findPossesivesInNP({ type: "NP", selection: EP.predicate.selection })).map(np => ({ np, from: "predicate" }));
-    return [
-        ...inBlocks,
-        ...inPredicate,
-    ];
-}
 
 // export function findPossesiveToShrinkInVP(VP: T.VPRendered): T.Rendered<T.NPSelection>[] {
 //     const obj: T.Rendered<T.NPSelection> | undefined = ("object" in VP && typeof VP.object === "object")
diff --git a/src/lib/phrase-building/render-ep.ts b/src/lib/phrase-building/render-ep.ts
index b78e768..4faa18e 100644
--- a/src/lib/phrase-building/render-ep.ts
+++ b/src/lib/phrase-building/render-ep.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import {
     getPersonFromNP,
 } from "./vp-tools";
 import { renderNPSelection } from "./render-np";
-import { getPersonFromVerbForm } from "../../lib/misc-helpers";
+import { getFirstSecThird, getPersonFromVerbForm } from "../../lib/misc-helpers";
 import { getVerbBlockPosFromPerson } from "../misc-helpers";
 import { getEnglishWord } from "../get-english-word";
 import { psStringFromEntry } from "../p-text-helpers";
@@ -12,39 +12,143 @@ import { isLocativeAdverbEntry } from "../type-predicates";
 import { renderAdjectiveSelection } from "./render-adj";
 import { renderSandwich } from "./render-sandwich";
 import { EPSBlocksAreComplete, getSubjectSelection } from "./blocks-utils";
+import { removeAccentsWLength } from "../accent-helpers";
+import { pronouns } from "../grammar-units";
 
 export function renderEP(EP: T.EPSelectionComplete): T.EPRendered {
-    const subject = getSubjectSelection(EP.blocks).selection;
-    const king = (subject.selection.type === "pronoun")
-        ? "subject"
-        : EP.predicate.type === "NP"
-        ? "predicate"
-        : "subject";
-    // TODO: less repetative logic
-    const kingPerson = king === "subject"
-        ? getPersonFromNP(subject)
-        : EP.predicate.type === "NP"
-        ? getPersonFromNP(EP.predicate.selection)
-        : getPersonFromNP(subject);
-    const kingIsParticiple = king === "subject"
-        ? (subject.selection.type === "participle")
-        : (EP.predicate.type === "NP" && EP.predicate.selection.selection.type === "participle");
+    const { kids, blocks, englishEquativePerson } = getEPSBlocksAndKids(EP);
     return {
         type: "EPRendered",
-        king: EP.predicate.type === "Complement" ? "subject" : "predicate",
-        blocks: renderEPSBlocks(EP.blocks, king),
-        predicate: EP.predicate.type === "NP"
-            ? renderNPSelection(EP.predicate.selection, false, true, "subject", "king")
-            : renderEqCompSelection(EP.predicate.selection, kingPerson),
-        equative: renderEquative(EP.equative, kingPerson),
+        blocks,
+        kids,
         englishBase: equativeBuilders[EP.equative.tense](
-            kingIsParticiple ? T.Person.ThirdSingMale : kingPerson,
+            englishEquativePerson,
             EP.equative.negative,
         ),
         omitSubject: EP.omitSubject,
     };
 }
 
+function getEPSBlocksAndKids(EP: T.EPSelectionComplete): { kids: T.Kid[], blocks: T.Block[], englishEquativePerson: T.Person } {
+    const subject = getSubjectSelection(EP.blocks).selection;
+    const commandingNP: T.NPSelection = subject.selection.type === "pronoun"
+        ? subject
+        : EP.predicate.selection.type === "NP"
+        ? EP.predicate.selection
+        : subject;
+    const commandingPerson = getPersonFromNP(commandingNP);
+    const equative: T.EquativeBlock = { type: "equative", equative: renderEquative(EP.equative, commandingPerson) };
+    const blocks: T.Block[] = [
+        ...renderEPSBlocks(EP.omitSubject ? EP.blocks.filter(b => b.block.type !== "subjectSelection") : EP.blocks),
+        {
+            type: "predicateSelection",
+            selection: EP.predicate.selection.type === "NP"
+                ? renderNPSelection(EP.predicate.selection, false, false, "subject", "king")
+                : renderEqCompSelection(EP.predicate.selection, commandingPerson),
+        },
+        ...EP.equative.negative ? [{ type: "nu" } as T.Block] : [],
+        EP.equative.negative ? removeAccontsFromEq(equative) : equative,
+    ];
+    const miniPronouns = findPossesivesToShrink([...EP.blocks, EP.predicate], EP.omitSubject);
+    const kids: T.Kid[] = orderKids([
+        ...equative.equative.hasBa ? [{ type: "ba" } as T.Kid] : [], 
+        ...miniPronouns,
+    ]);
+    return {
+        blocks,
+        kids,
+        englishEquativePerson: commandingNP.selection.type === "participle" ? T.Person.ThirdSingMale : commandingPerson,
+    };
+}
+
+function orderKids(kids: T.Kid[]): T.Kid[] {
+    const sorted = [...kids].sort((a, b) => {
+        // ba first
+        if (a.type === "ba") return -1;
+        // kinds lined up 1st 2nd 3rd person
+        if (a.type === "mini-pronoun" && b.type === "mini-pronoun") {
+            const aPers = getFirstSecThird(a.person);
+            const bPers = getFirstSecThird(b.person);
+            if (aPers < bPers) {
+                return -1;
+            }
+            if (aPers > bPers) {
+                return 1;
+            }
+            // TODO: is this enough?
+            return 0;
+        }
+        return 0;
+    });
+    return sorted;
+}
+
+function findPossesivesToShrink(blocks: (T.EPSBlockComplete | T.SubjectSelectionComplete | T.PredicateSelectionComplete | T.APSelection)[], omitSubject: boolean): T.MiniPronoun[] {
+    return blocks.reduce((kids, item) => {
+        const block = "block" in item ? item.block : item;
+        if (block.type === "subjectSelection") {
+            if (omitSubject) return kids;
+            return [
+                ...kids,
+                ...findShrunkenPossInNP(block.selection),
+            ];
+        }
+        if (block.type === "AP") {
+            if (block.selection.type === "adverb") return kids;
+            return [
+                ...kids,
+                ...findShrunkenPossInNP(block.selection.inside),
+            ];
+        }
+        if (block.type === "predicateSelection") {
+            if (block.selection.type === "EQComp") {
+                if (block.selection.selection.type === "sandwich") {
+                    return [
+                        ...kids,
+                        ...findShrunkenPossInNP(block.selection.selection.inside),
+                    ];
+                }
+                return kids;
+            }
+            return [
+                ...kids,
+                ...findShrunkenPossInNP(block.selection),
+            ];
+        }
+        return kids;
+    }, [] as T.MiniPronoun[]);
+}
+
+function findShrunkenPossInNP(NP: T.NPSelection): T.MiniPronoun[] {
+    if (NP.selection.type === "pronoun") return [];
+    if (!NP.selection.possesor) return [];
+    if (NP.selection.type === "noun") {
+        if (NP.selection.adjectives) {
+            const { adjectives, ...rest } = NP.selection;
+            return [
+                // TODO: ability to find possesives shrinkage in sandwiches in adjectives
+                // ...findShrunkenPossInAdjectives(adjectives),
+                ...findShrunkenPossInNP({ type: "NP", selection: {
+                    ...rest,
+                    adjectives: [],
+                }}),
+            ];
+        }
+    }
+    if (NP.selection.possesor.shrunken) {
+        const person = getPersonFromNP(NP.selection.possesor.np);
+        const miniP: T.MiniPronoun = {
+            type: "mini-pronoun",
+            person,
+            ps: getMiniPronounPs(person),
+            source: "possesive",
+            np: NP.selection.possesor.np,
+        };
+        return [miniP];
+    }
+    return findShrunkenPossInNP(NP.selection.possesor.np);
+}
+
 export function getEquativeForm(tense: T.EquativeTense): { hasBa: boolean, form: T.SingleOrLengthOpts<T.VerbBlock> } {
     const hasBa = (tense === "future" || tense === "wouldBe");
     const baseTense = (tense === "future")
@@ -58,7 +162,7 @@ export function getEquativeForm(tense: T.EquativeTense): { hasBa: boolean, form:
     }
 }
 
-function renderEPSBlocks(blocks: T.EPSBlockComplete[], king: "subject" | "predicate"): (T.Rendered<T.SubjectSelectionComplete> | T.Rendered<T.APSelection>)[] {
+function renderEPSBlocks(blocks: T.EPSBlockComplete[]): T.Block[] {
     return blocks.map(({ block }): (T.Rendered<T.SubjectSelectionComplete> | T.Rendered<T.APSelection>) => {
         if (block.type === "AP") {
             if (block.selection.type === "adverb") {
@@ -76,7 +180,7 @@ function renderEPSBlocks(blocks: T.EPSBlockComplete[], king: "subject" | "predic
         }
         return {
             type: "subjectSelection",
-            selection: renderNPSelection(block.selection, false, false, "subject", king === "subject" ? "king" : "none")
+            selection: renderNPSelection(block.selection, false, false, "subject", "none")
         };
     });
 }
@@ -218,7 +322,7 @@ export function completeEPSelection(eps: T.EPSelectionState): T.EPSelectionCompl
             ...eps,
             blocks: eps.blocks,
             predicate: {
-                type: "Complement",
+                type: "predicateSelection",
                 selection,
             },
         };
@@ -230,8 +334,23 @@ export function completeEPSelection(eps: T.EPSelectionState): T.EPSelectionCompl
         ...eps,
         blocks: eps.blocks,
         predicate: {
-            type: "NP",
+            type: "predicateSelection",
             selection,
         },
     };
 }
+
+export function getMiniPronounPs(person: T.Person): T.PsString {
+    const [row, col] = getVerbBlockPosFromPerson(person);
+    return pronouns.mini[row][col][0];
+}
+
+function removeAccontsFromEq(equ: T.EquativeBlock): T.EquativeBlock {
+    return {
+        ...equ,
+        equative: {
+            ...equ.equative,
+            ps: removeAccentsWLength(equ.equative.ps),
+        },
+    };
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/lib/phrase-building/segment.ts b/src/lib/phrase-building/segment.ts
index 5833f0b..ecc248c 100644
--- a/src/lib/phrase-building/segment.ts
+++ b/src/lib/phrase-building/segment.ts
@@ -5,8 +5,6 @@ import {
 import {
     concatPsString,
 } from "../p-text-helpers";
-// SEGMENT TOOLS
-// TODO: PULL OUT FOR SHARING ACROSS COMPILE EP ETC?
 
 type SegmentDescriptions = {
     isVerbHead?: boolean,
diff --git a/src/types.ts b/src/types.ts
index 363321b..b244b9f 100644
--- a/src/types.ts
+++ b/src/types.ts
@@ -552,6 +552,11 @@ export type SubjectSelectionComplete = {
     selection: NPSelection,
 };
 
+export type PredicateSelectionComplete = {
+    type: "predicateSelection",
+    selection: EqCompSelection | NPSelection,
+};
+
 export type ObjectSelectionComplete = {
     type: "objectSelection",
     selection: NPSelection | ObjectNP,
@@ -695,6 +700,7 @@ export type Rendered<
         | EqCompSelection["selection"]
         | SubjectSelectionComplete
         | ObjectSelectionComplete
+        | PredicateSelectionComplete
         | AdjectiveSelection
         | SandwichSelection<Sandwich> 
 > =
@@ -744,7 +750,11 @@ export type Rendered<
         type: "objectSelection",
         selection: Rendered<NPSelection> | Person.ThirdPlurMale | "none",
     }
-    : ReplaceKey<
+    : T extends PredicateSelectionComplete
+    ? {
+        type: "predicateSelection",
+        selection: Rendered<EqCompSelection> | Rendered<NPSelection>,
+    } : ReplaceKey<
         Omit<T, "changeGender" | "changeNumber" | "changeDistance" | "adjectives" | "possesor">,
         "e",
         string
@@ -794,13 +804,7 @@ export type VPSBlockComplete = {
 
 export type EPSelectionComplete = Omit<EPSelectionState, "predicate" | "blocks"> & {
     blocks: EPSBlockComplete[],
-    predicate: {
-        type: "NP",
-        selection: NPSelection,
-    } | {
-        type: "Complement",
-        selection: EqCompSelection,
-    },
+    predicate: PredicateSelectionComplete,
     omitSubject: boolean,
 };
 
@@ -834,10 +838,8 @@ export type EquativeRendered = EquativeSelection & {
 
 export type EPRendered = {
     type: "EPRendered",
-    king: "subject" | "predicate",
-    blocks: (Rendered<SubjectSelectionComplete> | Rendered<APSelection>)[],
-    predicate: Rendered<NPSelection> | Rendered<EqCompSelection>,
-    equative: EquativeRendered,
+    blocks: Block[],
+    kids: Kid[],
     englishBase?: string[],
     omitSubject: boolean,
 }
@@ -863,3 +865,24 @@ export type EntryLookupPortal<X extends VerbEntry | DictionaryEntry> = {
     getByTs: (ts: number) => (X | undefined),
 }
 
+export type EquativeBlock = { type: "equative", equative: EquativeRendered };
+
+export type Block =
+    | Rendered<SubjectSelectionComplete>
+    | Rendered<APSelection>
+    | Rendered<PredicateSelectionComplete>
+    | { type: "nu" }
+    | EquativeBlock;
+
+export type Kid =
+    | { type: "ba" }
+    | MiniPronoun;
+    
+export type MiniPronoun = {
+    type: "mini-pronoun",
+    person: Person,
+    ps: PsString,
+    source: "servant" | "possesive",
+    np: NPSelection,
+};
+