not about first inflection

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lingdocs 2021-04-26 12:36:08 +03:00
parent ccf03aaa6b
commit b0fc5c0a0c
3 changed files with 38 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -171,3 +171,11 @@ blockquote {
padding-left: 1rem; padding-left: 1rem;
font-style: italic; font-style: italic;
} }
details {
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
summary {
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

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@ -35,10 +35,38 @@ Below are the **5 basic patterns for inflecting** nouns and adjectives. Notice h
Don't worry about memorizing them all perfectly to start. Instead keep looking back and use them as guides to help you as you get familiar with the inflections over time. Don't worry about memorizing them all perfectly to start. Instead keep looking back and use them as guides to help you as you get familiar with the inflections over time.
## Words ending in a consonant ## Words ending in a consonant / <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ه", f: "a" }} />
<InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "consonant", "غټ")} /> <InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "consonant", "غټ")} />
<details>
<summary>
<strong>Note</strong>: In sandwiches staring with <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په", f: "pu" }} /> the first inflection is normally not used. But it may be used in some dialects/colloquial speech.
</summary>
For example using the word <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کوټه", f: "koTá", e: "room" }} />:
<Examples opts={opts}>{[
{
p: "زه په کوټه کې ناست یم",
f: "zu pu koTá ke naast yum",
e: "I am sitting in the room",
}
]}</Examples>
Notice how it does not use the first feminine inflection <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کوټې", f: "koTe" }} />, as it does with a different sandwich:
<Examples opts={opts}>{[
{
p: "زه کوټې ته ځم",
f: "zu koTé ta dzum",
e: "I'm going to the room",
},
]}</Examples>
</details>
## Words ending in an unstressed <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ی", f: "ey" }} /> ## Words ending in an unstressed <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ی", f: "ey" }} />
<InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "ey-unstressed", "ستړی")} /> <InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "ey-unstressed", "ستړی")} />
@ -51,7 +79,7 @@ Don't worry about memorizing them all perfectly to start. Instead keep looking b
<InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "aanu", "پښتون")} /> <InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "aanu", "پښتون")} />
Note: Nouns in this pattern will often only use the first inflection for the plural. Adjectives will use the 1st inflection for all 3 reasons. **Note**: Nouns in this pattern will often only use the first inflection for the plural. Adjectives will use the 1st inflection for all 3 reasons.
## Shorter irregular words ## Shorter irregular words