not about first inflection

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lingdocs 2021-04-26 12:36:08 +03:00
parent ccf03aaa6b
commit b0fc5c0a0c
3 changed files with 38 additions and 2 deletions

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@ -170,4 +170,12 @@ blockquote {
border-left: 3px solid rgb(99, 99, 99);
padding-left: 1rem;
font-style: italic;
}
details {
margin-bottom: 1.5rem;
}
summary {
margin-bottom: 1rem;
}

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@ -35,10 +35,38 @@ Below are the **5 basic patterns for inflecting** nouns and adjectives. Notice h
Don't worry about memorizing them all perfectly to start. Instead keep looking back and use them as guides to help you as you get familiar with the inflections over time.
## Words ending in a consonant
## Words ending in a consonant / <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ه", f: "a" }} />
<InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "consonant", "غټ")} />
<details>
<summary>
<strong>Note</strong>: In sandwiches staring with <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په", f: "pu" }} /> the first inflection is normally not used. But it may be used in some dialects/colloquial speech.
</summary>
For example using the word <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کوټه", f: "koTá", e: "room" }} />:
<Examples opts={opts}>{[
{
p: "زه په کوټه کې ناست یم",
f: "zu pu koTá ke naast yum",
e: "I am sitting in the room",
}
]}</Examples>
Notice how it does not use the first feminine inflection <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کوټې", f: "koTe" }} />, as it does with a different sandwich:
<Examples opts={opts}>{[
{
p: "زه کوټې ته ځم",
f: "zu koTé ta dzum",
e: "I'm going to the room",
},
]}</Examples>
</details>
## Words ending in an unstressed <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ی", f: "ey" }} />
<InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "ey-unstressed", "ستړی")} />
@ -51,7 +79,7 @@ Don't worry about memorizing them all perfectly to start. Instead keep looking b
<InflectionCarousel items={startingWord(words, "aanu", "پښتون")} />
Note: Nouns in this pattern will often only use the first inflection for the plural. Adjectives will use the 1st inflection for all 3 reasons.
**Note**: Nouns in this pattern will often only use the first inflection for the plural. Adjectives will use the 1st inflection for all 3 reasons.
## Shorter irregular words