add ablative and fix header links issue
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@ -87,6 +87,14 @@
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}
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}
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a.heading-link::before {
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content: '';
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display: block;
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height: 75px;
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margin-top: -75px;
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visibility: hidden;
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}
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@media (max-width: 820px) {
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@media (max-width: 820px) {
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.main-row {
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.main-row {
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height: calc(100vh - 62px);
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height: calc(100vh - 62px);
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@ -107,6 +107,8 @@ import * as inflectionIntro from "./inflection/inflection-intro.mdx";
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import * as inflectionPatterns from "./inflection/inflection-patterns.mdx";
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import * as inflectionPatterns from "./inflection/inflection-patterns.mdx";
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// @ts-ignore
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// @ts-ignore
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import * as vocative from "./inflection/vocative.mdx";
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import * as vocative from "./inflection/vocative.mdx";
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// @ts-ignore
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import * as ablative from "./inflection/ablative.mdx";
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// @ts-ignore
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// @ts-ignore
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import * as sandwiches from "./sandwiches/sandwiches.mdx";
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import * as sandwiches from "./sandwiches/sandwiches.mdx";
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@ -197,6 +199,10 @@ export const contentTree: (ChapterSection | ChaptersSection)[] =
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{
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{
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"import": vocative,
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"import": vocative,
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"slug": "vocative"
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"slug": "vocative"
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},
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{
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"import": ablative,
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"slug": "ablative"
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}
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}
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]
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]
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},
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},
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@ -0,0 +1,112 @@
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---
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title: Ablative / Mayonnaise
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---
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import Link from "../../components/Link";
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import {
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defaultTextOptions as opts,
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InlinePs,
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Examples,
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} from "@lingdocs/ps-react";
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import mayoImage from "../../images/mayonnaise-a.jpg";
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import psmd from "../../lib/psmd";
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In the earlier chapters we learned that words inside <Link to="/sandwiches/sandwiches">sandwiches</Link> inflect. There is also a certain type of sandwiches that adds a little something extra to the inflection. Linguists would call this the "ablative" case, but we will call this **mayonnaise**.
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<div className="text-center mb-3">
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<img
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alt="picture of mayonnaise with 'a' ending beside it"
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src={mayoImage}
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style={{ maxWidth: "250px" }}
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/>
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</div>
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**The sandwiches meaning "from" add mayonnaise**.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{[
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{ p: "له ...", f: "la ...", e: "from / than" },
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{ p: "له ... نه", f: "la ... na", e: "from / than" },
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{ p: "له ... څخه", f: "la ... tsúkha", e: "from / than" },
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]}
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</Examples>
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When we put <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link> masculine, singular words in these sandwiches, we add a little <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ـه", f: "-a" }} /> on the end of these words. Anything else just inflects normally.
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For example, the word <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کور", f: "kor", e: "house - n. m." }} /> is a <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link> masculine, singular noun. Normally if we put it in a sandwich, it wouldn't change, but in these sandwiches, it gets a bit of mayonnaise by adding <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ـه", f: "-a" }} /> on the end.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{
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p: "زه **له کوره** ووتم",
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f: "zu **la kóra** óowatum",
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e: "I went out from the house",
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},
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{
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p: "دا ځای **له کوره څخه** لرې دی",
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f: "daa dzaay **la kóra tsukha** lúre day",
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e: "That place is far from home",
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},
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])}
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</Examples>
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But when the noun is plural, it just inflects normally.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{
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p: "مونږ **له کورونو** ووتو",
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f: "moonG **la koróono** óowatoo",
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e: "We went out from the houses",
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},
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{
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p: "دا ځای **له کورونو څخه** لرې دی",
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f: "daa dzaay **la koróono tsukha** lúre day",
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e: "That place is far from the houses",
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},
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])}
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</Examples>
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Other words like <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کوټه", f: "koTá", e: "room - n. f." }} /> that would inflect, also inflect normally. Mayonnaise only gets added to <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link> masculine, singular words.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{
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p: "زه **له کوټې** ووتم",
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f: "zu **la koTé** óowatum",
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e: "I went out from the room",
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},
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{
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p: "دا ځای **له کوټې څخه** لرې دی",
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f: "daa dzaay **la kóTe tsukha** lúre day",
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e: "That place is far from the room",
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},
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])}
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</Examples>
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For the sandwich with just <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "له", f: "la" }} /> on the front, mayonnaise is _required_. It is _optional_ for sandwiches with an ending part.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{[
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{
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p: "له ...",
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f: "la ...",
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e: "from / than",
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sub: <strong>Required</strong>,
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},
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{
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p: "له ... نه",
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f: "la ... na",
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e: "from / than",
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sub: <strong>Optional</strong>,
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},
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{
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p: "له ... څخه",
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f: "la ... tsúkha",
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e: "from / than",
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sub: <strong>Optional</strong>,
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},
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]}
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</Examples>
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... more soon. 🚧
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@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ title: Intro to Inflection
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import { defaultTextOptions as opts, InlinePs } from "@lingdocs/ps-react";
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import { defaultTextOptions as opts, InlinePs } from "@lingdocs/ps-react";
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import Table from "../../components/Table";
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import Table from "../../components/Table";
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import InlineInflectionButton from "../../components/InlineInflectionButton";
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import InlineInflectionButton from "../../components/InlineInflectionButton";
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import Link from "../../components/Link";
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import catInflectionGif from "../../images/cat-inflection.gif";
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import catInflectionGif from "../../images/cat-inflection.gif";
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import VideoPlayer from "../../components/VideoPlayer";
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import VideoPlayer from "../../components/VideoPlayer";
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@ -31,7 +32,7 @@ In this chapter we will explain **why** inflection happens (in what situations w
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## 3 reasons to inflect:
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## 3 reasons to inflect:
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There are 3 reasons to inflect a word:
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There are 3 basic reasons to inflect a word:
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1. It's plural
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1. It's plural
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2. It's in a sandwich (adpositional phrase)
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2. It's in a sandwich (adpositional phrase)
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@ -39,7 +40,9 @@ There are 3 reasons to inflect a word:
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For any of these three reasons, you do the same thing to the word: inflect it!
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For any of these three reasons, you do the same thing to the word: inflect it!
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If we think of a word as a little button <InlineInflectionButton />, then we can think of inflection as pressing down the button <InlineInflectionButton inflection={1} /> and modifying the word slightly.
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_We could call this the **basic inflection**. There are a couple of other special cases of inflection (<Link to="/inflection/vocative">vocative</Link> and <Link to="/inflection/ablative">ablative</Link>), but we will look at those later._
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If we think of a word as a little button <InlineInflectionButton />, then we can think of this **basic inflection** as pressing down the button <InlineInflectionButton inflection={1} /> and modifying the word slightly.
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<div className="text-center mb-3">
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<div className="text-center mb-3">
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<img
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<img
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