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@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import {
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import mayoImage from "../../images/mayonnaise-a.jpg";
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import psmd from "../../lib/psmd";
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import MayoSandwiches from "./MayoSandwiches";
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import Formula from "../../components/formula/Formula";
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In the earlier chapters we learned that words inside <Link to="/sandwiches/sandwiches">sandwiches</Link> inflect. There is also a certain type of sandwiches that adds a little extra <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ـه", f: "-a" }} /> to certain words. Some linguists might call this the "ablative" case, but that term doesn't quite fit how it's used in Pashto. In the interest of linguistic accuracy, we will call this **mayonnaise**.
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@ -33,6 +34,15 @@ To add mayonnaise to a sandwich there are **two conditions**:
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<MayoSandwiches opts={opts} />
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## How to Add Mayo
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To add mayonnaise, you simply add a <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ـه", f: "-a" }} /> to the end of the <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link> masculine, singular word. This is exactly the same process as making a <Link to="/nouns/bundled-plurals/">bundled noun</Link>.
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<Formula>
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<Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link>{" "}
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masculine, singular word + <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ـه", f: "-a" }} />
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</Formula>
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## Examples
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Let's look at some examples of how we add mayo to these sandwiches when they contain <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link> masculine, singular words.
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@ -4,6 +4,8 @@ title: Bundled Plurals
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import { InlinePs, defaultTextOptions as opts } from "@lingdocs/ps-react";
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import Table from "../../components/Table";
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import Link from "../../components/Link";
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import Formula from "../../components/formula/Formula";
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import penBundle from "../../images/pen-bundle.jpg";
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export function BundledPluralTable({ children, inflection }) {
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@ -14,13 +16,18 @@ export function BundledPluralTable({ children, inflection }) {
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);
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}
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For many nouns ending in a consonant, we can make a special kind of **"bundled plural"** to show that the things are closely lumped together.
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With plain, <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link> masculine nouns we can make a special kind of **"bundled plural"** to show that the things are closely lumped together.
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<div className="mx-auto" style={{ maxWidth: "300px" }}>
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<img src={penBundle} className="img-fluid" />
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</div>
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To make this "bundled plural" we add a <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ـه", f: "-a" }} /> to the end of the noun.
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This is done by adding a <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ـه", f: "-a" }} /> on the end of the <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link> masculine noun, just like we would with <Link to="/inflection/mayonnaise">mayonnaise</Link> in a sandwich.
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<Formula>
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<Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">Pattern #1</Link>{" "}
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masculine, singular word + <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ـه", f: "-a" }} />
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</Formula>
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<BundledPluralTable>
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{[
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