+
+Ergative here means _the subject of a past tense transitive verb_.
diff --git a/src/content/nouns/determiners.mdx b/src/content/nouns/determiners.mdx
index 2ac1bdd..22ea9d2 100644
--- a/src/content/nouns/determiners.mdx
+++ b/src/content/nouns/determiners.mdx
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
---
-title: Determiners (کوم)
+title: Determiners
---
import {
@@ -9,10 +9,44 @@ import {
InflectionsTable,
} from "@lingdocs/ps-react";
import Link from "../../components/Link";
+import nounWithAddons from "./noun-with-addons.excalidraw.svg";
-Pashto uses the word in front of nouns to mean "which" or "some."
+
+
+
-## With questions
+[Determiners](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Determiner) are words that we can put in front of nous to express which nouns we are talking about. In Pashto we can use these words like these as determiners:
+
+-
+-
+-
+-
+-
+-
+-
+-
+-
+-
+-
+-
+
+Notice that there is no definate article "the" in Pashto.
+
+In this chapter we'll look at a bunch of examples of how these determiners are used. The bottom three are special words we'll call demonstratives, and we'll look at those in the next chapter.
+
+## Which / some (کوم - koom)
+
+### With questions
When used with questions, the word means "which" or "what."
@@ -42,7 +76,7 @@ When used with questions, the word
-## With Statements
+### With statements
With statements, the word means "some."
@@ -75,9 +109,9 @@ With statements, the word
-## Determiners inflect too!
+### With inflection
-The word inflects just like any other pattern #1 word. It will inflect to agree with the noun it is attached to. In this way, it works just like an adjective.
+The word inflects just like any other pattern #1 word. It will inflect to agree with the noun it is attached to, just like we would with an adjective attached to a noun.
inflects just
},
]}
+
+## Every (هر - har)
+
+We use the word when we want to talk about every one of some noun.
+
+
+ {[
+ {
+ p: "هر ماشوم دلته راشي",
+ f: "har maashóom dálta ráashee",
+ e: "Every child should come here",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "دلته هر کتاب مفت دی",
+ f: "dálta har kitáab mUft day",
+ e: "Every book here is free",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "زما هر ملګری وفادار دی",
+ f: "zmaa har malgúray wafaadáar day",
+ e: "Every one of my friends is faithful",
+ },
+ ]}
+
+
+This word also inflects just like any other pattern #1 word.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ {[
+ {
+ p: "هره ماشومه دلته راشي",
+ f: "hára maashóoma dálta ráashee",
+ e: "Every (female) child should come here",
+ sub: "Fem. sing. plain",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "هغه هرې ښځې ته دا خبره کوي",
+ f: "haghá háre xúdze ta daa khabura kawee",
+ e: "She says that to every woman",
+ sub: "Fem. sing. inflected - sandwich",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "هرې ښځې ته تکلیف لیدلی دی",
+ f: "háre xúdze takléef leedúlay day",
+ e: "Every woman has seen difficulty",
+ sub: "Fem. sing. inflected - subj. of past tense trans.",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "دا ستونزه په هرو خلکو کې شته",
+ f: "daa stóonza pu háro khálko ke shta",
+ e: "That problem exists in every people.",
+ sub: "Double inflection - 'people' is plural and in a sandwich",
+ },
+ ]}
+
+
+Notice that this word is usually used with singular nouns, but it can be used with plural group nouns like if we want to talk about _each_ group, each of which is plural.
+
+## All / the whole (ټول)
+
+We use the determiner word to talk about all or the whole of something. This also inflects just like any other pattern #1 word.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ {[
+ {
+ p: "ټول کلی خبر شو",
+ f: "Tol kúlay khabúr sho",
+ e: "The whole village found out",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "ټوله دنیا تا پېژني",
+ f: "Tóla dUnyáa taa pejzunee",
+ e: "The whole world knows you",
+ sub: "Fem sing. plain",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "ټولې ښځې تا پېژني",
+ f: "Tóle xúdze taa pejzunee",
+ e: "All the women know you",
+ sub: "Fem inflected - plural",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "ټولو ښځو ته ولیدې",
+ f: "Tóle xúdze tu óoleede",
+ e: "All the women saw you",
+ sub: "Double inflection - plural and subj. of past tense trans.",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "دا شعر ټولو ملګرو ته ډالۍ وي",
+ f: "daa shi'r Tólo malgúro ta Daalúy wee",
+ e: "May this poem be dedicated to all friends",
+ sub: "Double inflected - plural and sandwich",
+ },
+ ]}
+
+
+## No / none (هیڅ)
+
+We use the word or with **negative phrases** to say "no / none" of something. It's kind of like an emphasizing double negative.
+
+
+ {[
+ {
+ p: "دلته هیڅ روغتون نشته",
+ f: "dálta heets roghtóon núshta",
+ e: "There's no hosptial here",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "زه هیڅ تعلیم نه لرم",
+ f: "zu heets ta'léem nu larúm",
+ e: "I don't have any education",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "له دغه سړي نه هیځ خیر نه راځي",
+ f: "la dághu saRée na heets khayr nu raadzee",
+ e: "No good comes from that man",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "هیڅ خبره نشته",
+ f: "heets khabúra nishta",
+ e: "It's nothing, no problem",
+ },
+ ]}
+
+
+The word does _not_ inflect.
+
+## Other / another (بل)
+
+We use the determiner word to talk about the 'other' or 'another' something or someone. This word does inflect.
+
+
+
+
+
+
+ {[
+ {
+ p: "ستا بل کور چېرته دی؟",
+ f: "staa bul kor cherta day?",
+ e: "Where's your other house",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "بلې ښځې سره خبرې کوي",
+ f: "búle xúdze sara khabúre kawee",
+ e: "She's talking with another woman",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "بلې خوا ته ورشه",
+ f: "bule khwaa ta wársha",
+ e: "Go to the other side",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "بلې ښځې زه ولیدلم",
+ f: "búle xudze ze óoleedulum",
+ e: "The other woman saw me",
+ },
+ ]}
+
+
+## Like this / like that (داسې, دغسې, هسې, هغسې)
+
+The words and can be used to mean "such" or "like this" and "like that," respectively.
+
+
+ {[
+ {
+ p: "زه داسې کتاب غواړم",
+ f: "zu dáase kitáab ghwáaRum",
+ e: "I want a book like that",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "زه داسې خلکو سره خبرې نه کوم",
+ f: "zu daase khalko sara khabúre nu kawum",
+ e: "I don't talk with such people",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "هسې سړی نه دی",
+ f: "hase saRay nu day",
+ e: "He's not that kind of guy",
+ },
+ ]}
+
+
+**Note**: the word is also very, very often used as an adverb meaning "just," "for no reason," or "in vain."
+
+For an extra degree of emphasis or specificity you can use the words or
+
+
+ {[
+ {
+ p: "زه دغسې کتاب غواړم",
+ f: "zu daghase kitáab ghwáaRum",
+ e: "I want a book just like that",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "هغسې ماشومه وه",
+ f: "haghase maashóoma wa",
+ e: "She was a child just like that",
+ },
+ ]}
+
+
+## Mixing and matching determiners
+
+Many of these determiners can be used together, and in different orders.
+
+
+ {[
+ {
+ p: "زه به دا شی کوم داسې ملګري ته ورکړم",
+ f: "zu ba daa shay koom daase malgúray ta wárkRum",
+ e: "I will give this thing to some such friend",
+ },
+ {
+ p: "ما هیڅ داسې کوم شی نه دی لیکلی",
+ f: "maa heets dáase koom shay nu day leekúlay",
+ e: "I didn't write any such thing like that",
+ },
+ ]}
+
+
+## Other notes
+
+Usually these determiners go _before_ the quantifiers of a noun, but some of these determiners like , and can go before or after the quantifier.
+
+Also note a lot of these can also function as adverbs, which function _differently_ than determiners.
diff --git a/src/content/nouns/noun-with-addons.excalidraw.svg b/src/content/nouns/noun-with-addons.excalidraw.svg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f92e90c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/content/nouns/noun-with-addons.excalidraw.svg
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/src/content/pronouns/demonstratives.mdx b/src/content/pronouns/demonstratives.mdx
deleted file mode 100644
index a3cf03f..0000000
--- a/src/content/pronouns/demonstratives.mdx
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,489 +0,0 @@
----
-title: Demonstratives 👉
----
-
-import {
- defaultTextOptions as opts,
- InlinePs,
- firstVariation,
- Examples
-} from "@lingdocs/ps-react";
-import genderColors from "../../lib/gender-colors";
-import GenderTable from "../../components/GenderTable";
-import Link from "../../components/Link";
-export const femColor = genderColors.f;
-export const mascColor = genderColors.m;
-import { nounGenderGame1, nounGenderGame2 } from "../../games/games";
-import GameDisplay from "../../games/GameDisplay";
-import EditableVPEx from "../../components/phrase-diagram/EditableVPEx";
-import EditableEPEx from "../../components/phrase-diagram/EditableEPEx";
-
-Demonstratives are words like "this, that, these, those" that are used **to point to or specify nouns**. In Pashto we use the words for demonstratives:
-
--
--
--
-
-And these words also inflect in some interesting ways. TLDR; See the tables at the bottom.
-
-## The general دا - daa
-
-The word is probably the most common demonstrative in Pashto. It's also fairly general, for pointing to people or things close by or at a medium distance. ("Distance" here can refer to the distance in conversation, not just physical distance.)
-
-The other nice thing about this useful pointer word is that **it is the same for masculine or feminine, singular or plural**!
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.016611610164032342,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815251,"i":9910,"p":"سړی","f":"saRáy","g":"saRay","e":"man","r":4,"c":"n. m.","ec":"man","ep":"men"},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.010739460241721455,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527816016,"i":3172,"p":"پښتو","f":"puxtó, paxtó","g":"puxto,paxto","e":"Pashto, Pashtunwali","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"Pashto","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527817013,"i":18259,"p":"ویل","f":"wayúl","g":"wayul","e":"to say, to tell","r":4,"c":"v. trans./gramm. trans.","ec":"speak,speaks,speaking,spoke,spoken","a":1}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":true,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.016611610164032342,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812342,"i":7091,"p":"خلک","f":"khalk","g":"khalk","e":"people, nation, populace","r":4,"c":"n. m. pl."},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":false,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.010739460241721455,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527816016,"i":3172,"p":"پښتو","f":"puxtó, paxtó","g":"puxto,paxto","e":"Pashto, Pashtunwali","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"Pashto","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527817013,"i":18259,"p":"ویل","f":"wayúl","g":"wayul","e":"to say, to tell","r":4,"c":"v. trans./gramm. trans.","ec":"speak,speaks,speaking,spoke,spoken","a":1}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":true,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.7759356354574205,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.09676861988508834,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1586551382412,"i":17981,"p":"وریژې","f":"wréejze","g":"wreejze","e":"rice","r":4,"c":"n. f. pl.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":false,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1571859113828,"i":2904,"p":"پخول","f":"pakhawúl","g":"pakhawul","e":"to cook, prepare, to cause to ripen, mature","r":4,"c":"v. stat. comp. trans.","l":1574867531681,"ec":"cook","a":1},"complement":{"ts":1574867531681,"i":3512,"p":"پوخ","f":"pokh","g":"pokh","e":"cooked, mature, ripe, ready, able, skillful, experienced, tried, tested, true","r":4,"c":"adj. irreg.","infap":"پاخه","infaf":"paakhu","infbp":"پخ","infbf":"pakh","a":1}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":"stative","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.7759356354574205,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.09676861988508834,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1586551382412,"i":17981,"p":"وریژې","f":"wréejze","g":"wreejze","e":"rice","r":4,"c":"n. f. pl.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":false,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1571859113828,"i":2904,"p":"پخول","f":"pakhawúl","g":"pakhawul","e":"to cook, prepare, to cause to ripen, mature","r":4,"c":"v. stat. comp. trans.","l":1574867531681,"ec":"cook","a":1},"complement":{"ts":1574867531681,"i":3512,"p":"پوخ","f":"pokh","g":"pokh","e":"cooked, mature, ripe, ready, able, skillful, experienced, tried, tested, true","r":4,"c":"adj. irreg.","infap":"پاخه","infaf":"paakhu","infbp":"پخ","infbf":"pakh","a":1}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":"stative","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527816098,"i":18172,"p":"ونه","f":"wúna","g":"wuna","e":"tree; height","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812625,"i":11572,"p":"غټ","f":"ghuT, ghaT","g":"ghuT,ghaT","e":"big, fat","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527816098,"i":18172,"p":"ونه","f":"wúna","g":"wuna","e":"tree; height","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812625,"i":11572,"p":"غټ","f":"ghuT, ghaT","g":"ghuT,ghaT","e":"big, fat","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812625,"i":11572,"p":"غټ","f":"ghuT, ghaT","g":"ghuT,ghaT","e":"big, fat","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812625,"i":11572,"p":"غټ","f":"ghuT, ghaT","g":"ghuT,ghaT","e":"big, fat","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-### Inflecting دا - daa to دې - de
-
-In all these examples above, masculine and feminine, singular or plural, we always use . But what happens when we need to inflect a word because it's in a sandwich or because it's the subject of a past tense transitive verb? In that case it becomes .
-
-Remember, normally we would inflect a word when it's plural, but not with ! **we only inflect this word for _two_ reasons**:
-
-- being in a sandwich
-- being the subject of a past tense transitive verb
-
-Here are some examples of the demonstrative being inflected because it's used for the subject of a past tense transitive verb.
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.6132085810692784,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815251,"i":9910,"p":"سړی","f":"saRáy","g":"saRay","e":"man","r":4,"c":"n. m.","ec":"man","ep":"men"},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.47115899186288135,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":0,"distance":"far"}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527815041,"i":9342,"p":"ژړول","f":"jzaRawul","g":"jzaRawul","e":"to make someone cry","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","ec":"make","ep":"cry"}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.6132085810692784,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815251,"i":9910,"p":"سړی","f":"saRáy","g":"saRay","e":"man","r":4,"c":"n. m.","ec":"man","ep":"men"},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.47115899186288135,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":0,"distance":"far"}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527815041,"i":9342,"p":"ژړول","f":"jzaRawul","g":"jzaRawul","e":"to make someone cry","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","ec":"make","ep":"cry"}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.851174272757701,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.9894847508739981,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527817298,"i":354,"p":"اخیستل","f":"akheestúl","g":"akheestul","e":"to take, buy, purchase, receive; to shave, cut with scissors","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","psp":"اخل","psf":"akhl","tppp":"اخیست","tppf":"akheest","ec":"take,takes,taking,took,taken","a":1}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
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-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.851174272757701,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.9894847508739981,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527817298,"i":354,"p":"اخیستل","f":"akheestúl","g":"akheestul","e":"to take, buy, purchase, receive; to shave, cut with scissors","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","psp":"اخل","psf":"akhl","tppp":"اخیست","tppf":"akheest","ec":"take,takes,taking,took,taken","a":1}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-Notice how the nouns change depending on whether they're singular or plural. When they nouns are a subject of a past tense transitive verb _and_ plural, they use the double inflection. But there is no difference no difference in between singular and plural.
-
-And here are some examples of being inflected because it's in a sandwich.
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.13933460170370982,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":0,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.2607654032277311,"block":{"type":"AP","selection":{"type":"sandwich","after":{"p":"ته","f":"ta"},"e":"to","inside":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527814265,"i":15875,"p":"مکتب","f":"maktáb","g":"maktab","e":"school","r":4,"c":"n. m.","app":"مکاتب","apf":"makaatib","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}}},{"key":0.23805903802061423,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":"none"}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527815348,"i":4587,"p":"تلل","f":"tlul","g":"tlul","e":"to go","r":4,"c":"v. intrans.","psp":"ځ","psf":"dz","ssp":"لاړ ش","ssf":"láaR sh","prp":"لاړل","prf":"láaRul","separationAtP":2,"separationAtF":3,"ec":"go,goes,going,went,gone","a":1}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"intransitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":false,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
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-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.13933460170370982,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":6,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.2607654032277311,"block":{"type":"AP","selection":{"type":"sandwich","after":{"p":"ته","f":"ta"},"e":"to","inside":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527814265,"i":15875,"p":"مکتب","f":"maktáb","g":"maktab","e":"school","r":4,"c":"n. m.","app":"مکاتب","apf":"makaatib","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}}},{"key":0.23805903802061423,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":"none"}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527815348,"i":4587,"p":"تلل","f":"tlul","g":"tlul","e":"to go","r":4,"c":"v. intrans.","psp":"ځ","psf":"dz","ssp":"لاړ ش","ssf":"láaR sh","prp":"لاړل","prf":"láaRul","separationAtP":2,"separationAtF":3,"ec":"go,goes,going,went,gone","a":1}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"intransitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":false,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
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-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.33750095093596255,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":4,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.8500623382016168,"block":{"type":"AP","selection":{"type":"sandwich","before":{"p":"له","f":"la"},"after":{"p":"سره","f":"sara"},"e":"with","inside":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812881,"i":14722,"p":"ماشوم","f":"maashoom","g":"maashoom","e":"child, kid","r":4,"c":"n. m. anim. unisex","ec":"child","ep":"children","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":true,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}}},{"key":0.18261823823142165,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812859,"i":14462,"p":"لوبه","f":"lóba","g":"loba","e":"game, match","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":true,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1658280518551,"i":14463,"p":"لوبه کول","f":"loba kawul","g":"lobakawul","e":"to play (a game/sport/role)","r":2,"c":"v. dyn. comp. trans. sing. or plur.","l":1527812859,"ec":"play"},"complement":{"ts":1527812859,"i":14462,"p":"لوبه","f":"lóba","g":"loba","e":"game, match","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1}},"dynAuxVerb":{"entry":{"ts":1527812752,"i":11033,"p":"کول","f":"kawul","g":"kawul","e":"to do (an action or activity)","r":4,"c":"v. trans./gramm. trans.","ssp":"وکړ","ssf":"óokR","prp":"وکړل","prf":"óokRul","pprtp":"کړی","pprtf":"kúRay","separationAtP":1,"separationAtF":2,"diacExcept":true,"ec":"do,does,doing,did,done"}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":"dynamic","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
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-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.33750095093596255,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":4,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.8500623382016168,"block":{"type":"AP","selection":{"type":"sandwich","before":{"p":"له","f":"la"},"after":{"p":"سره","f":"sara"},"e":"with","inside":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812881,"i":14722,"p":"ماشوم","f":"maashoom","g":"maashoom","e":"child, kid","r":4,"c":"n. m. anim. unisex","ec":"child","ep":"children","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":true,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":true}}}}}},{"key":0.18261823823142165,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812859,"i":14462,"p":"لوبه","f":"lóba","g":"loba","e":"game, match","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":true,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1658280518551,"i":14463,"p":"لوبه کول","f":"loba kawul","g":"lobakawul","e":"to play (a game/sport/role)","r":2,"c":"v. dyn. comp. trans. sing. or plur.","l":1527812859,"ec":"play"},"complement":{"ts":1527812859,"i":14462,"p":"لوبه","f":"lóba","g":"loba","e":"game, match","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1}},"dynAuxVerb":{"entry":{"ts":1527812752,"i":11033,"p":"کول","f":"kawul","g":"kawul","e":"to do (an action or activity)","r":4,"c":"v. trans./gramm. trans.","ssp":"وکړ","ssf":"óokR","prp":"وکړل","prf":"óokRul","pprtp":"کړی","pprtf":"kúRay","separationAtP":1,"separationAtF":2,"diacExcept":true,"ec":"do,does,doing,did,done"}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":"dynamic","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-Again, there's no difference in the between singular and plural.
-
-But things get a little more complicated when we want to get a bit more specific with our demonstratives and use and .
-
-## More specific دغه - dágha / هغه - hágha
-
-When we want to be more specific with our pointing we can use the other two demonstratives:
-
-- (closer)
-- (further)
-
-Notice that that this second one is different than the 3rd pers. sing pronoun!
-
-- (demonstrative)
-- (pronoun)
-
-In their plain forms, these do not change from masculine to feminine.
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812796,"i":10981,"p":"ښه","f":"xu","g":"xu","e":"good","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
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-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815175,"i":3616,"p":"پیاله","f":"piyaala","g":"piyaala","e":"cup, glass","r":4,"c":"n. f."},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1578329248464,"i":9588,"p":"سپین","f":"speen","g":"speen","e":"white (fig. clear, honest, beautiful)","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
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-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"hagha","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527817398,"i":16176,"p":"مهربان","f":"mihrabáan","g":"mihrabaan","e":"kind, gracious, generous, indulgent","r":4,"c":"adj."}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-These demonstratives also **don't change when they're plural**:
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812796,"i":10981,"p":"ښه","f":"xu","g":"xu","e":"good","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815175,"i":3616,"p":"پیاله","f":"piyaala","g":"piyaala","e":"cup, glass","r":4,"c":"n. f."},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1578329248464,"i":9588,"p":"سپین","f":"speen","g":"speen","e":"white (fig. clear, honest, beautiful)","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"hagha","withNoun":true}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527817398,"i":16176,"p":"مهربان","f":"mihrabáan","g":"mihrabaan","e":"kind, gracious, generous, indulgent","r":4,"c":"adj."}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-### Inflecting دغه - dágha / هغه - hágha
-
-**But**, here's where things get more complicated... If they are inflected because of those other two reasons:
-
-- being in a sandwich
-- being the subject of a past tense transitive verb
-
-Then the full craziness of inflections are unleashed 👇
-
-
-
-Here are some examples of these words inflecting because they're singular but in a sandwich:
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815219,"i":8745,"p":"رنګ","f":"rang","g":"rang","e":"color, colour, style, kind; paint","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"possesor":{"np":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815175,"i":3616,"p":"پیاله","f":"piyaala","g":"piyaala","e":"cup, glass","r":4,"c":"n. f."},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}},"shrunken":false},"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812779,"i":10962,"p":"ښکلی","f":"xkÚlay","g":"xkUlay","e":"beautiful","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
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-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.609375515883567,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":0,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.05318323940267988,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812043,"i":14630,"p":"لیکوال","f":"leekwáal","g":"leekwaal","e":"writer, author","r":4,"c":"n. m. anim. unisex","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":true,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"possesor":{"np":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"hagha","withNoun":true}}},"shrunken":false},"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527815165,"i":3714,"p":"پېژندل","f":"pejzandúl","g":"pejzandul","e":"to recognize, know, meet (w gramm. trans)","r":4,"c":"v. trans. / gram. trans.","psp":"پېژن","psf":"pejzan","tppp":"پېژاند","tppf":"pejzaand","ec":"know,knows,knowing,knew,known","a":1}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
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-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.9364870596350119,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":1,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.13516192589623977,"block":{"type":"AP","selection":{"type":"sandwich","before":{"p":"له","f":"la"},"after":{"p":"سره","f":"sara"},"e":"with","inside":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}}},{"key":0.9476823051383763,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812766,"i":6832,"p":"خبره","f":"khabúra","g":"khabura","e":"thought, speech, idea, thing, remark","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":true,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1581786710658,"i":6839,"p":"خبرې کول","f":"khabúre kawul","g":"khaburekawul","e":"to speak, talk, talk with","r":3,"c":"v. dyn. comp. trans. sing. or plur.","l":1527812766,"ec":"talk","a":1},"complement":{"ts":1527812766,"i":6832,"p":"خبره","f":"khabúra","g":"khabura","e":"thought, speech, idea, thing, remark","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1}},"dynAuxVerb":{"entry":{"ts":1527812752,"i":11033,"p":"کول","f":"kawul","g":"kawul","e":"to do (an action or activity)","r":4,"c":"v. trans./gramm. trans.","ssp":"وکړ","ssf":"óokR","prp":"وکړل","prf":"óokRul","pprtp":"کړی","pprtf":"kúRay","separationAtP":1,"separationAtF":2,"diacExcept":true,"ec":"do,does,doing,did,done"}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":"dynamic","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.9364870596350119,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":1,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.13516192589623977,"block":{"type":"AP","selection":{"type":"sandwich","before":{"p":"له","f":"la"},"after":{"p":"سره","f":"sara"},"e":"with","inside":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}}},{"key":0.9476823051383763,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812766,"i":6832,"p":"خبره","f":"khabúra","g":"khabura","e":"thought, speech, idea, thing, remark","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":true,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1581786710658,"i":6839,"p":"خبرې کول","f":"khabúre kawul","g":"khaburekawul","e":"to speak, talk, talk with","r":3,"c":"v. dyn. comp. trans. sing. or plur.","l":1527812766,"ec":"talk","a":1},"complement":{"ts":1527812766,"i":6832,"p":"خبره","f":"khabúra","g":"khabura","e":"thought, speech, idea, thing, remark","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1}},"dynAuxVerb":{"entry":{"ts":1527812752,"i":11033,"p":"کول","f":"kawul","g":"kawul","e":"to do (an action or activity)","r":4,"c":"v. trans./gramm. trans.","ssp":"وکړ","ssf":"óokR","prp":"وکړل","prf":"óokRul","pprtp":"کړی","pprtf":"kúRay","separationAtP":1,"separationAtF":2,"diacExcept":true,"ec":"do,does,doing,did,done"}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":"dynamic","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-And here are some examples of these words inflecting because they're singular but also the subject of a past tense transitive verb.
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.3508738169298047,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.5628310389066882,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812881,"i":14722,"p":"ماشوم","f":"maashoom","g":"maashoom","e":"child, kid","r":4,"c":"n. m. anim. unisex","ec":"child","ep":"children","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":true,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"possesor":{"np":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":1,"distance":"far"}},"shrunken":false},"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527815399,"i":18176,"p":"وهل","f":"wahul","g":"wahul","e":"to hit","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","tppp":"واهه","tppf":"waahu","ec":"hit,hits,hitting,hit,hit","a":1}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.8170530088094552,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815251,"i":9910,"p":"سړی","f":"saRáy","g":"saRay","e":"man","r":4,"c":"n. m.","ec":"man","ep":"men"},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.805575286142499,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815175,"i":3616,"p":"پیاله","f":"piyaala","g":"piyaala","e":"cup, glass","r":4,"c":"n. f."},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"possesor":{"np":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":1,"distance":"far"}},"shrunken":false},"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527817298,"i":354,"p":"اخیستل","f":"akheestúl","g":"akheestul","e":"to take, buy, purchase, receive; to shave, cut with scissors","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","psp":"اخل","psf":"akhl","tppp":"اخیست","tppf":"akheest","ec":"take,takes,taking,took,taken","a":1}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-Finally, let's look at some examples where the demonstrative is _double inflected_ because the noun is both plural _and_ inflected for another reason.
-
-**Plural and in a sandwich:**
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.033216575241004076,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":6,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.3506612320163158,"block":{"type":"AP","selection":{"type":"sandwich","before":{"p":"له","f":"la"},"after":{"p":"سره","f":"sara"},"e":"with","inside":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812342,"i":7091,"p":"خلک","f":"khalk","g":"khalk","e":"people, nation, populace","r":4,"c":"n. m. pl."},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":false,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"hagha","withNoun":true}}}}}},{"key":0.6156078340349931,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812766,"i":6832,"p":"خبره","f":"khabúra","g":"khabura","e":"thought, speech, idea, thing, remark","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":true,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1581786710658,"i":6839,"p":"خبرې کول","f":"khabúre kawul","g":"khaburekawul","e":"to speak, talk, talk with","r":3,"c":"v. dyn. comp. trans. sing. or plur.","l":1527812766,"ec":"talk","a":1},"complement":{"ts":1527812766,"i":6832,"p":"خبره","f":"khabúra","g":"khabura","e":"thought, speech, idea, thing, remark","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1}},"dynAuxVerb":{"entry":{"ts":1527812752,"i":11033,"p":"کول","f":"kawul","g":"kawul","e":"to do (an action or activity)","r":4,"c":"v. trans./gramm. trans.","ssp":"وکړ","ssf":"óokR","prp":"وکړل","prf":"óokRul","pprtp":"کړی","pprtf":"kúRay","separationAtP":1,"separationAtF":2,"diacExcept":true,"ec":"do,does,doing,did,done"}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":"dynamic","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815219,"i":8745,"p":"رنګ","f":"rang","g":"rang","e":"color, colour, style, kind; paint","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"possesor":{"np":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815175,"i":3616,"p":"پیاله","f":"piyaala","g":"piyaala","e":"cup, glass","r":4,"c":"n. f."},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}},"shrunken":false},"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"Complement","Complement":{"type":"complement","selection":{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812779,"i":10962,"p":"ښکلی","f":"xkÚlay","g":"xkUlay","e":"beautiful","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-**Plural and the subject of a past tense transitive verb:**
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.3508738169298047,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812797,"i":10936,"p":"ښځه","f":"xúdza","g":"xudza","e":"woman, wife","r":4,"c":"n. f.","ec":"woman","ep":"women","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.5628310389066882,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812881,"i":14722,"p":"ماشوم","f":"maashoom","g":"maashoom","e":"child, kid","r":4,"c":"n. m. anim. unisex","ec":"child","ep":"children","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":true,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"possesor":{"np":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":1,"distance":"far"}},"shrunken":false},"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527815399,"i":18176,"p":"وهل","f":"wahul","g":"wahul","e":"to hit","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","tppp":"واهه","tppf":"waahu","ec":"hit,hits,hitting,hit,hit","a":1}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.41979915991647543,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812881,"i":14722,"p":"ماشوم","f":"maashoom","g":"maashoom","e":"child, kid","r":4,"c":"n. m. anim. unisex","ec":"child","ep":"children","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":true,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":true}}}}},{"key":0.07096609264114995,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"possesor":{"np":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":1,"distance":"far"}},"shrunken":false},"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527817298,"i":354,"p":"اخیستل","f":"akheestúl","g":"akheestul","e":"to take, buy, purchase, receive; to shave, cut with scissors","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","psp":"اخل","psf":"akhl","tppp":"اخیست","tppf":"akheest","ec":"take,takes,taking,took,taken","a":1}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-## Demonstratives without the noun
-
-In Pashto, demonstratives can also be used _without saying the noun_ they are pointing to. So you can use the words , , without saying the noun that they are referring to.
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.033216575241004076,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":6,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.3506612320163158,"block":{"type":"AP","selection":{"type":"sandwich","before":{"p":"له","f":"la"},"after":{"p":"سره","f":"sara"},"e":"with","inside":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812342,"i":7091,"p":"خلک","f":"khalk","g":"khalk","e":"people, nation, populace","r":4,"c":"n. m. pl."},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":false,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"hagha","withNoun":false}}}}}},{"key":0.6156078340349931,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812766,"i":6832,"p":"خبره","f":"khabúra","g":"khabura","e":"thought, speech, idea, thing, remark","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1},"gender":"fem","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":true,"genStativeComplement":false}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1581786710658,"i":6839,"p":"خبرې کول","f":"khabúre kawul","g":"khaburekawul","e":"to speak, talk, talk with","r":3,"c":"v. dyn. comp. trans. sing. or plur.","l":1527812766,"ec":"talk","a":1},"complement":{"ts":1527812766,"i":6832,"p":"خبره","f":"khabúra","g":"khabura","e":"thought, speech, idea, thing, remark","r":4,"c":"n. f.","a":1}},"dynAuxVerb":{"entry":{"ts":1527812752,"i":11033,"p":"کول","f":"kawul","g":"kawul","e":"to do (an action or activity)","r":4,"c":"v. trans./gramm. trans.","ssp":"وکړ","ssf":"óokR","prp":"وکړل","prf":"óokRul","pprtp":"کړی","pprtf":"kúRay","separationAtP":1,"separationAtF":2,"diacExcept":true,"ec":"do,does,doing,did,done"}},"verbTense":"presentVerb","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":"dynamic","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.23089213205851067,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"daa","withNoun":false}}}}}],"predicate":{"type":"NP","NP":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527812817,"i":12668,"p":"کتاب","f":"kitáab","g":"kitaab","e":"book","r":4,"c":"n. m.","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[{"type":"adjective","entry":{"ts":1527812796,"i":10981,"p":"ښه","f":"xu","g":"xu","e":"good","r":4,"c":"adj.","a":1}}],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false}}},"equative":{"tense":"present","negative":false},"omitSubject":false}}
-
-{{"blocks":[{"key":0.4381654501657355,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"pronoun","person":0,"distance":"far"}}}},{"key":0.7807494707111873,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527815268,"i":10860,"p":"شی","f":"shay","g":"shay","e":"thing","r":4,"c":"n. m.","ppp":"شیان, شیونه","ppf":"shayáan, shayóona","a":1},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"singular","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[],"dynamicComplement":false,"genStativeComplement":false,"demonstrative":{"type":"demonstrative","demonstrative":"dagha","withNoun":false}}}}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1527817298,"i":354,"p":"اخیستل","f":"akheestúl","g":"akheestul","e":"to take, buy, purchase, receive; to shave, cut with scissors","r":4,"c":"v. trans.","psp":"اخل","psf":"akhl","tppp":"اخیست","tppf":"akheest","ec":"take,takes,taking,took,taken","a":1}},"verbTense":"perfectiveFuture","perfectTense":"pastPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"transitive","isCompound":false,"voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":true,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}}
-
-## Overview / Tables
-
-