diff --git a/src/components/VideoPlayer.tsx b/src/components/VideoPlayer.tsx
index 8749289..f052258 100644
--- a/src/components/VideoPlayer.tsx
+++ b/src/components/VideoPlayer.tsx
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { useState } from "react";
 import ReactPlayer from "react-player";
 
-function VideoPlayer(props: { url: string }) {
+function VideoPlayer(props: { url: string } | { src: string }) {
     const [errored, setErrored] = useState(false);
     if (errored) {
         return <div className="my-4 text-center">
@@ -9,9 +9,10 @@ function VideoPlayer(props: { url: string }) {
             <button className="btn btn-light mt-4 mb-4" onClick={() => setErrored(false)}>RETRY</button>
         </div>;
     }
+    const url = "url" in props ? props.url : props.src;
     return <div className="player-wrapper" style={{ position: "relative", paddingBottom: "56.25%", marginBottom: "2rem" }}>
         <ReactPlayer
-            url={props.url}
+            url={url}
             controls={true}
             width='100%'
             height='100%'
diff --git a/src/content/compound-verbs/stative-compounds.mdx b/src/content/compound-verbs/stative-compounds.mdx
index 6cea396..911d51a 100644
--- a/src/content/compound-verbs/stative-compounds.mdx
+++ b/src/content/compound-verbs/stative-compounds.mdx
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import {
     InlinePs,
     RootsAndStems,
     getVerbInfo,
+    conjugateVerb,
 } from "@lingdocs/pashto-inflector";
 import { KidsSection, VP, KingIcon, ServantIcon, PerfectiveHead, Camera, Video, Complement, BlockTerm, BlocksIcon } from "../../components/terms-links";
 import psmd from "../../lib/psmd";
@@ -21,13 +22,13 @@ import becomingTired from "./becoming-tired.svg";
 import makingTired from "./making-tired.svg";
 import welding from "./welding.svg";
 import separateBlocks from "./separate.svg";
+import weldingAndSquishing from "./welding-and-squishing.jpg";
 import VideoPlayer from "../../components/VideoPlayer";
+import Image from "../../components/Image";
 
 Stative compound verbs are used to talk about something being changed or put into a different "state." To make these compounds we will use the *stative* <Link to="/compound-verbs/helper-verbs/">helper verbs</Link>.
 
-<div className="text-center">
-    <img src={helperVerbsSummaryChartStative} alt="" className="img-fluid" />
-</div>
+<Image src={helperVerbsSummaryChartStative} maxWidth="550px" alt="" />
 
 We use the two stative helper verbs to make the intransitive and transitive forms of these compounds:
 - Intransitive: <Complement /> + <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کېدل", f: "kedúl", e: "to become" }} />
@@ -37,17 +38,13 @@ We use the two stative helper verbs to make the intransitive and transitive form
 
 Instransitive stative compounds are used to talk about a **subject** changing into a different state.
 
-<div className="text-center">
-    <img src={stativeCompoundIntransitive} alt="" className="img-fluid" />
-</div>
+<Image src={stativeCompoundIntransitive} maxWidth="600px" />
 
 For example, the compound <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ستړی کېدل", f: "stuRey kedul", e: "to get tired" }} /> is a combination of:
 
 <p><InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ستړی", f: "stúRey", e: "tired" }} /> + <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کېدل", f: "kedúl", e: "to become" }} /></p>
 
-<div className="text-center">
-    <img src={becomingTired} alt="" className="img-fluid" />
-</div>
+<Image src={becomingTired} alt="" maxWidth="600px" />
 
 We use this verb to describe a **subject** changing into a new state described by the <Complement />. So here we have "him" changing into / becoming "tired."
 
@@ -73,9 +70,7 @@ For example, the compound <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ستړی کېدل", f:
 
 <p><InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "ستړی", f: "stúRey", e: "tired" }} /> + <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کول", f: "kawúl", e: "to make" }} /></p>
 
-<div className="text-center">
-    <img src={makingTired} alt="" className="img-fluid" />
-</div>
+<Image src={makingTired} maxWidth="600px" />
 
 We use this verb to describe a **subject** that does something to change an **object** into a new state described by the <Complement />. So here we have "I" (subject) making "him" (object) "tired." (complement)
 
@@ -89,8 +84,6 @@ We use this verb to describe a **subject** that does something to change an **ob
 
 Go ahead and edit <EditIcon /> the examples above. Notice how the inflection of the complement changes depending on what the *object* is.
 
-## Special Behaviors
-
 So far we've seen the parts that make up the stative compounds:
 
 **<Link to="/compound-verbs/stative-compounds/#intransitive-stative-compounds">Intransitive Stative Compounds</Link>** have:
@@ -106,7 +99,11 @@ So far we've seen the parts that make up the stative compounds:
 - a <Complement /> that describes the change
 - the helper verb <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کول", f: "kawúl", e: "to make" }} />
 
-And there's something very special that happens with both of these verbs... 🥁
+And now we'll learn about something very special that happens to certain forms of these verbs: <Link to="/compound-verbs/stative-compounds/#welding-">welding</Link> and <Link to="/compound-verbs/stative-compounds/#squishing">squishing</Link>.
+
+## Welding and Squishing
+
+<Image src={weldingAndSquishing} maxWidth="600px" />
 
 ### Welding 👨🏻‍🏭
 
@@ -238,3 +235,25 @@ Again with the imperfective roots/stems you won't be able to inflect the complem
     {"blocks":[{"key":0.9326674075253254,"block":{"type":"subjectSelection","selection":{"type":"NP","selection":{"type":"noun","entry":{"ts":1527820648,"i":794,"p":"الو","f":"aloo","g":"aloo","e":"potato","c":"n. m.","ppp":"الوګان","ppf":"aloogáan"},"gender":"masc","genderCanChange":false,"number":"plural","numberCanChange":true,"adjectives":[]}}}},{"key":0.8555588472544122,"block":{"type":"objectSelection","selection":"none"}}],"verb":{"type":"verb","verb":{"entry":{"ts":1581906176268,"i":2297,"p":"پخېدل","f":"pakhedul","g":"pakhedul","e":"to be cooked, prepared, ripened, matured","c":"v. stat. comp. intrans.","l":1574867531681,"ec":"cook"},"complement":{"ts":1574867531681,"i":2739,"p":"پوخ","f":"pokh","g":"pokh","e":"cooked, mature, ripe, ready, able, skillful, experienced, tried, tested, true","c":"adj. irreg.","infap":"پاخه","infaf":"paakhu","infbp":"پخ","infbf":"pakh"}},"verbTense":"perfectivePast","perfectTense":"presentPerfect","imperativeTense":"imperfectiveImperative","tenseCategory":"basic","transitivity":"intransitive","isCompound":"stative","voice":"active","negative":false,"canChangeTransitivity":false,"canChangeVoice":false,"canChangeStatDyn":false},"form":{"removeKing":false,"shrinkServant":false}}
 }</EditableVPEx>
 
+To review:
+
+<ul>
+    <li>
+        <Link to="/compound-verbs/stative-compounds/#welding-">welding</Link>
+    </li>
+    <ul>
+        <li>means joining the complement and verb into one <BlockTerm /></li>
+        <li>happens to everthing except the perfective root/stem.</li>
+    </ul>
+    <li>
+        <Link to="/compound-verbs/stative-compounds/#squishing">squishing</Link>
+    </li>
+    <ul>
+        <li>means mashing the complement and verb together into one word</li>
+        <li>happens only when the complement is an adjective or noun</li>
+        <li>happens to only the imperefective root/stem.</li>
+    </ul>
+</ul>
+
+<Image src={weldingAndSquishing} maxWidth="600px" />
+
diff --git a/src/content/compound-verbs/welding-and-squishing.jpg b/src/content/compound-verbs/welding-and-squishing.jpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..75c5da7
Binary files /dev/null and b/src/content/compound-verbs/welding-and-squishing.jpg differ
diff --git a/src/content/index.ts b/src/content/index.ts
index 03aa023..4994419 100644
--- a/src/content/index.ts
+++ b/src/content/index.ts
@@ -69,6 +69,8 @@ import * as pastVerbs from "!babel-loader!@lingdocs/mdx-loader!./verbs/past-verb
 import * as perfectVerbsIntro from "!babel-loader!@lingdocs/mdx-loader!./verbs/perfect-verbs-intro.mdx";
 // @ts-ignore
 import * as allPerfectVerbs from "!babel-loader!@lingdocs/mdx-loader!./verbs/all-perfect-verbs.mdx";
+// @ts-ignore
+import * as passiveVerbs from "!babel-loader!@lingdocs/mdx-loader!./verbs/passive-verbs.mdx";
 
 // @ts-ignore
 import * as compoundVerbsIntro from "!babel-loader!@lingdocs/mdx-loader!./compound-verbs/intro.mdx";
@@ -270,6 +272,10 @@ const contentTree: (ChapterSection | ChaptersSection)[] = [
                 import: verbEndings,
                 slug: "verb-endings",
             },
+            {
+                import: passiveVerbs,
+                slug: "passive-verbs",
+            },
         ],
     },
     {
diff --git a/src/content/verbs/passive-verbs.mdx b/src/content/verbs/passive-verbs.mdx
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..56f2f01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/content/verbs/passive-verbs.mdx
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+---
+title: Passive Verbs
+---
+
+import {
+    defaultTextOptions as opts,
+    Examples,
+    InlinePs,
+} from "@lingdocs/pashto-inflector";
+import { KidsSection, VP, KingIcon, ServantIcon } from "../../components/terms-links";
+import psmd from "../../lib/psmd";
+import Link from "../../components/Link";
+import Formula from "../../components/formula/Formula";
+import VideoPlayer from "../../components/VideoPlayer";
+
+<VideoPlayer src="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iaVbnx5FQps" />
+
+Transitive verbs in Pashto can be used in the [passive voice](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passive_voice). In the passive voice the object moves over to the role of the subject and the verb talks about the action being done to it.
+
+<table class="table">
+  <thead>
+    <tr>
+      <th scope="col">Active Voice</th>
+      <th scope="col">Passive Voice</th>
+    </tr>
+  </thead>
+  <tbody>
+    <tr>
+        <td>
+            <Examples opts={opts}>{[
+                {
+                    p: "زه کتاب لیکم",
+                    f: "zu kitáab leekúm",
+                    e: "I (subject) am writing a book (object)",
+                },
+            ]}</Examples>
+        </td>
+        <td>
+            <Examples opts={opts}>{[
+                {
+                    p: "کتاب لیکل کېږي",
+                    f: "kitáab leekul kéGee",
+                    e: "A book (subject) is being written",
+                },
+            ]}</Examples>
+        </td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+        <td>
+            <Examples opts={opts}>{[
+                {
+                    p: "هغوي پښټو وايي",
+                    f: "haghwée puxto waayee",
+                    e: "They (subject) are speaking Pashto (object)",
+                },
+            ]}</Examples>
+        </td>
+        <td>
+            <Examples opts={opts}>{[
+                {
+                    p: "پښتو وایل کېږي",
+                    f: "puxto waayul kéGee",
+                    e: "Pashto (subject) is spoken",
+                },
+            ]}</Examples>
+        </td>
+    </tr>
+    <tr>
+        <td>
+            <Examples opts={opts}>{[
+                {
+                    p: "ما ډوډۍ وخوړله",
+                    f: "maa DoDúy óokhoRula",
+                    e: "I (subject) ate food (object)",
+                }
+            ]}</Examples>
+        </td>
+        <td>
+            <Examples opts={opts}>{[
+                {
+                    p: "ډوډۍ وخوړل شوه",
+                    f: "DoDúy óokhoRul shwa",
+                    e: "Food (subject) was eaten",
+                },
+            ]}</Examples>
+        </td>
+    </tr>
+  </tbody>
+</table>
+
+## How to make passive forms
+
+IN PROGRESS
+
+## Examples
+
+## Note on past tense
\ No newline at end of file