touchup and correction on inflection exceptions
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@ -104,13 +104,13 @@ It's important to know that _not all words can be inflected_. If a word doesn't
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## Exceptions
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## Exceptions
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Whatever kind of word you're using, it will always inflect for the <Link to="/inflection/inflection-intro/">three reasons</Link> that we mentioned earlier. However, there are two big exceptions.
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Whatever kind of word you're using, it will always inflect for the <Link to="/inflection/inflection-intro/">three reasons</Link> that we mentioned earlier. However, there are a few exceptions.
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### Pattern 1 words in sandwiches starting with په - pu
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### Pattern 1 words in sandwiches starting with په - pu
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When you put a <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">pattern 1 - basic</Link> word in a the <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په ... کې", f: "pu ... ke", e: "in" }} /> sandwich, **it will not use the first inflection**.
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When you put a <Link to="/inflection/inflection-patterns/#1-basic">pattern 1 - basic</Link> word in a sandwich starting with <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په ...", f: "pu ..." }} /> sandwich, the first inflection is optional. Some people will use it, some will not.
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For example, let's put the word <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کوټه", f: "koTa", e: "room" }} /> inside the sandwich <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په ... کې", f: "pu ... ke", e: "in" }} />. It doesn't inflect!
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For example:
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{psmd([
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@ -119,37 +119,11 @@ For example, let's put the word <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "کوټه", f: "k
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f: "zu **pu koTa ke** yum",
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f: "zu **pu koTa ke** yum",
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e: "I am **in the room**",
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e: "I am **in the room**",
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},
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},
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])}
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</Examples>
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But if you make it plural, it _will_ use the second inflection. Only the first inflection is skipped.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{
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{
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p: "مونږ **په کوټو کې** یو",
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p: "زه **په کوټې کې** یم",
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f: "moonG **pu koTo ke** yoo",
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f: "zu **pu koTe ke** yum",
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e: "We are **in the rooms**",
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e: "I am **in the room**",
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},
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},
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])}
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</Examples>
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Remember that in any other kind of sandwich, you still use the first inflection with these pattern 1 words.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{
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p: "زه **کوټې ته** ځم",
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f: "zu **koTé ta** dzum",
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e: "I'm going to the room",
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},
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])}
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</Examples>
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Other sandwiches starting with <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په", f: "pu" }} /> like <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په ... باندې", f: "pu ... baande" }} /> are a bit flexible with these pattern 1 words. Sometimes people will inflect them and sometimes they won't.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{
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{
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p: "هغه **په ښځه باندې** ډوډۍ پخوي",
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p: "هغه **په ښځه باندې** ډوډۍ پخوي",
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f: "hagha **pu xudza baande** DoDuy pakhawee",
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f: "hagha **pu xudza baande** DoDuy pakhawee",
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@ -165,6 +139,41 @@ Other sandwiches starting with <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په", f: "pu" }}
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])}
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])}
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</Examples>
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</Examples>
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But if you make it plural, it will always use the second inflection. Only the first inflection is skipped.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{
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p: "مونږ **په کوټو کې** یو",
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f: "moonG **pu koTo ke** yoo",
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e: "We are **in the rooms**",
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},
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{
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p: "هغه **په ښځو باندې** ډوډۍ پخوي",
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f: "hagha **pu xudzo baande** DoDuy pakhawee",
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e: "He gets his wives to cook the food",
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sub: "not inflected",
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},
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])}
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</Examples>
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Remember that in any other kind of sandwich, you will _always_ use the first inflection with these pattern 1 words. They are only optional with sandwiches starting with <InlinePs opts={opts} ps={{ p: "په ...", f: "pu ..." }} />.
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<Examples opts={opts}>
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{psmd([
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{
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p: "زه **کوټې ته** ځم",
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f: "zu **koTé ta** dzum",
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e: "I'm going to the room",
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},
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{
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p: "❌ زه **کوټه ته** ځم ❌",
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f: "❌ zu **koTá ta** dzum ❌",
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e: "I'm going to the room",
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},
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])}
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</Examples>
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### Pattern 4 masculine animate nouns
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### Pattern 4 masculine animate nouns
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<p>
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<p>
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