From 07b13a9b9968d140c2c33202c2e342b98e421bae Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: lingdocs <71590811+lingdocs@users.noreply.github.com> Date: Sat, 9 Jul 2022 12:15:19 -0500 Subject: [PATCH] finish (with weak examples) all perfect forms page --- src/content/verbs/all-perfect-verbs.mdx | 89 ++++++++++++++++++++++++- 1 file changed, 86 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/src/content/verbs/all-perfect-verbs.mdx b/src/content/verbs/all-perfect-verbs.mdx index a890474..edceae1 100644 --- a/src/content/verbs/all-perfect-verbs.mdx +++ b/src/content/verbs/all-perfect-verbs.mdx @@ -188,9 +188,25 @@ With this form of perfect people often add an emphatic -The past perfect is used to say that an event **had been done in the past**. +The past perfect is used to say that an event **had been done in the past**. For instance, if you are explaining some events in that past, you can use this to that some event **had been done** back at that point in time. -IN PROGRESS ... +{psmd([ + { + p: "تا هغه مخکې **لیدلی و**؟", + f: "taa haghá mukhke **leedúley wo**?", + e: "Had you seen him before?", + }, + { + p: "دوي ما ته د ډوډۍ ست کاو، خوي ما ډوډۍ **خوړلې وه**", + f: "dwee maa ta du DoDúy sat kaawu, kho maa DoDúy **khoRule wa**", + e: "They were inviting me to eat, but I **had eaten**", + }, + { + p: "زه ستا کور ته راغلم، خو ته بازار ته **تللی وې**", + f: "zu staa kor ta ráaghlum, kho tu baazaar ta **tlúley we**.", + e: "I came to your house, but you **had gone** to the bazar.", + }, +])} ## "Would be" Perfect @@ -199,6 +215,26 @@ IN PROGRESS ... "Would be" Equative +Just like the "would be" equative, the "would be" perfect can be used to talk about: + +- an event being habitually/repeatedly done in the past +- to presume/guess that an event would have been done in the past +- to say the outcome of a hypothetical conditions +- to say that an event should have happened + +{psmd([ + { + p: "هغه به مخکې دلته راغلې وه.", + f: "haghá ba mukhke dălta raaghúle wa", + e: "She had probably come here before", + }, + { + p: "که زه خبر وای، نو **زه به راغلی وم**.", + f: "ku zu khabúr waay, no **zu ba raaghúley wum**.", + e: "If I had known, I (m.) would have come.", + } +])} + ## Past Subjunctive Perfect @@ -206,9 +242,56 @@ IN PROGRESS ... "Past Subjunctive" Equative +Just like the past subjunctive equative, the past subjunctive perfect is used to say: + +- If an event were hypothetically done (but it wasn't) +- If you wish an event were done +- If an event should have been done/was necessary in the past + +{psmd([ + { + p: "ته باید وختي راغلی وای", + f: "tu baayad wakhtee raaghúley waay", + e: "You (m.) should have come early", + }, + { + p: "ته باید وختي راغلې وای", + f: "tu baayad wakhtee raaghúle waay", + e: "You (f.) should have come early", + }, + { + p: "که ما ډوډۍ نه وای خوړلې...", + f: "ku maa DoDúy nu waay khóRuley...", + e: "If I hadn't eaten food...", + }, + { + p: "کاشکې ما دا پیسې نه وای اخستې", + f: "kaashke maa daa peyse nu waay akhíste", + e: "I wish I hadn't taken that money!", + }, +])} + ## "Would have been" Perfect Verb Past Participle +{` `} "Would have been" Equative - \ No newline at end of file + + +Just like the "would have been" equative, the "would have been" perfect is used to say: + +- If some hypothetical condition were true, an event *would have been* done +- Some event should have been done, it would have been good if some event was done + +{psmd([ + { + p: "که ما پیسې درلودای، نو **نوي کالي به مې اخستي وای**", + f: "ku maa peyse darlodaay, no **nuwee kaalee ba me akhiste waay**", + e: "If I had money, **I would have bought new clothes**", + }, + { + p: "نو ته به راغلې وای که نه!", + f: "no tu ba raaghúle waay ku nu!", + e: "Ah, you (f.) should have come!", + }, +])} \ No newline at end of file